初中英语七年级必备整理版句型转换(陈述句变一般疑问句特殊疑问句及练习) 下载本文

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初中英语句型转换

基本助动词只有三个:be, do, have, 他们没有词汇意义,只有语法作用,如协助构成进行体,完成体,被动态,否定句,疑问句等。

一、 肯定句改否定句的方法—— 一步法

1. 有be动词/情态动词:在be动词/情态动词后后加not。 2. 无be动词/情态动词,在动词前加don’t/doesn’t/didn’t。 3. some 改成any。

4. 情态动词:can,will,should,must,may。 把下列句子变成否定句: 1. I am listening to music. 2. Mike is a student.

_______________________________________

_______________________________________ _______________________________________

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3. Sarah can clean the classroom. 4. They are in the zoo.

5. There are some flowers in the vase. _______________________________________ 6. This is my sister.

_______________________________________ _______________________________________

_________________________________ _________________________________

7. We are sweeping the floor. 8. We need some masks.

9. They like making the puppet.

10. Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new 11. I put a book on my head.

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12. They sing “In the classroom” together. _______________________________________________ 13. We play basketball on Sundays. _________________________________________________ 14. Tom likes listening to music

二、 肯定句改一般疑问句的方法——三步法

1. 有be动词/情态动词:be动词/情态动词提到句首,其余照抄,(some改any,my改your)句末用问号。 2. 无be动词/情态动词,在句首加Do/Does/Did,其余照抄,(some改any,my改your)句末用问号。 3. 加Does、did 的句子注意,句子动词要变成原型。

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例如: 陈述句:

They are in the park.

He can play the guitar..

一般疑问句: Are they in the park? Can he play the guitar? 陈述句:

I like the ducks.

He likes the dogs.

一般疑问句: Do you like the ducks? Does he like the dogs?

三、 肯定句改特殊疑问句的方法——四步法 关于特殊疑问词 问人 (谁)

who

问日期

地点(何地) where

问数量多少 (可数名词) 时间(何时) when、what time 问数量(不可数名词) 东西/职业/事物(什么)

what

颜色 方式方法程序身体(怎样)how 班级 年龄

how old 年级 ..怎么样(提建议) How about 时间 多少钱 How much

哪一个

谁的 whose book 问星期

what day

1、根据划线部分确定是什么疑问词, 后面写原句变成的一般疑问句,句末问号。2、how many后必须先写物品,再写一般疑问句等。 3. 如果划线部分是动词,则选 练一练

1、A: _______ is the boy in blue? B:He’s Mike. 2、A: _______ pen is it?

B:It’s mine.

3、A: _______ is the diary? B:It’s under the chair. 4、A: ___ is the Chirstmas Day?

B: It’s on the 25th of December.

5、A: _______ are the earphones? B:They are 25 yuan. 6、A: _______ is the cup? B:It’s blue. 7、A: _______ is it today?

B:It’s Sunday.

8、A: _______ was it yesterday? B: It was the 13th of October.

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what date

How many people How much water what color what class what grade what time which

9、A: _______ this red one? B:It’s beautiful.

10、A: Can I have some paper and some crayons? B: _________________ ? A: I want to make a kite. 12. A:_______ is your cousin?

B: He’s 15 years old.

13、A:_______ do you have dinner? B: At 6 o’clock.

综合练习:

1. The children have a good time in the park.

否定句:___________________________________ 一般疑问句:___________________________________

2. There are about nine hundred people at the concert.(音乐会)

否定句:__________________________________________

一般疑问句:________________________________________

对划线部分提问:____________________________________ 3. There is only one problem.

否定句:__________________________________________

一般疑问句:________________________________________

肯定/否定回答:____________________________________

4. Ann does her homework every evening.

否定句:__________________________________________

一般疑问句:________________________________________

对划线部分提问:____________________________________

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5. I read an English book every day.

否定句:__________________________________________

一般疑问句:________________________________________

肯定/否定回答:____________________________________

对划线部分提问:____________________________________

6. My brother is in the park now.

否定句:__________________________________________

一般疑问句:________________________________________

肯定/否定回答:____________________________________

对划线部分提问:____________________________________

7. She has some bread for lunch today.

否定句:__________________________________________ 一般疑问句:_________________________________

肯定/否定回答:____________________________________

8. They read English every day.

否定句:___________________________________ 一般疑问句:________________________________________ 肯定/否定回答:____________________________________

对划线部分提问:____________________________________

句型转换题一:

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