好词好句

A. Classification of Topic Areas—Related Arguments & Ideas & Evidence I. Social Hot topic 社会是一个更加概括的词，表示的也许是在一个国家的人民及他们相互间的关系。

Society is a general word for people considered in relation to each other, perhaps in relation to each other in one country.

这是一个有争议的问题，它引起了人们的热烈的讨论

It is a controversial question, which has aroused heated discussion among people. (which修饰的是名词question。)

有很多其他因素导致这个问题。

There are many other factors that bring about the problem. (that在定语从句中做主语，不能省略。)

在采取任何行动前，所有相关的因素都应该被考虑，这是明智的

It makes sense that all relevant factors should be taken into account before taking any action. 虽然它对人类必不可少，它也给我们带来了很多的不便

Although it is indispensable to human beings, it also brings a lot of inconvenience to us. 这个观点虽然看起来有道理和吸引人，但它经不起推敲

Reasonable and attractive as the opinion seems, it cannot hold water. 好的意图有时可能会带来相反的结果

Good intention may sometimes lead to the adverse result. 只有用这种方式，这个问题才能成功的解决

Only in this way，can the problem be solved successfully． 很难的出这样的绝对结论

It is hard to come to an absolute conclusion.

Smoking is just a personal hobby and entertainment.

Tobacco industry contributes a lot to the government?s tax income.

If smoking is totally banned, more serious problems will arise, such as unemployment.

Smoking costs a large sum of money, laying a huge economic burden on the smoker?s family.

Nowadays, more and more people agree that smoking is an unwholesome hobby, which is equivalent to committing suicide.

It is well known that there is a clear link between smoking and some kinds of serious diseases. Studies reveal that there is a definite link between smoking and some serious diseases such as lung cancer and heart disease.

Some people even propose a suggestion that smoking should be totally banned in all public places. It prevents children from being polluted by some negative influence.

II. Work-Life Topic Life can be defined as people who have all the different experiences of human existence. You will not see life（见世面）, if you stay at home or school forever.

You should not only put one of your feet inside the college but also another outside the college. Work refers to activities in which physical or mental effort is used or employed to produce something or gain a result, rather than for amusement.

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Outdoor activities can improve our health greatly.

Living far away from home, one will suffer from loneliness and homesickness.

In a short vacation, the only thing I can do is to stay at home, sleeping, eating and making myself fatter and fatter.

Most people marry and have children, so they need a steady reliable income because of their family responsibilities.

While the small family has a unique advantage, it cannot compete with the large family.

Most people marry and have children, so they need a steady reliable income because of their family responsibilities even if they are dissatisfied with their jobs.

With the steady growth in the country?s economy as well as the people?s living standard, the rhythm of people?s living is speeding up and a lot of changes have taken place in their daily life.

We live in the country where people enjoy their legal rights.

Those people who strongly oppose the practice claim that it violates people?s basic rights of working.强烈反对这种做法的人声称它侵犯了人们基本的工作权利。

Nowadays raising pets such as dogs and cats is becoming more and more popular in big cities. Pets have some practical uses.

Raising pets gives them great happiness and helps relieve their pressure and depression. I think it is sagacious to raise pets because it is beneficial in many ways. Children are hurt by pets raised by their family.

There are some disadvantages brought about by raising pets. We need not rely on pets at all.

They may spread some fatal diseases.

The first reason is that raising pets is harmful to people?s health.

Some people are indulged in raising pets and they will feel uncomfortable and lonely if they are forbidden to do so.

Only when we have a healthy body，can we work more efficiently．

With the development of society and the improvement of people?s living standard, a lot of

Solving problems in the dorm will enrich their social experience. Changes have taken place in their daily life.

Forcing a person to retire can do harm to his physical and mental health.

When a person reaches his old age人到老年, he is forced to retire from his position. What the old need is spiritual consolation精神安慰.

The old people can look after their grandchildren, which may to some degree release the pressure of the young.

Some people suggest that the old people?s children have the obligation to look after theft old parents.

If they continue to work in a way their health permits, old people can still make a great contribution to the society.

Old workers are more likely to be stable, skillful and experienced than young workers are. It calls for the joint efforts of the government, the young and the old people themselves.

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The government should organize various activities suitable for the old people?s participation. They can also cultivate some other hobbies such as growing flowers, collecting stamps and learning to paint.

With economic development the world over, urbanization has become a global trend. Cities provide convenience and civilized lifestyle, but they also bring about a series of problems, such as pollution. traffic jam, and crime, etc. Then how should we treat these problems out of the urbanization?

The citizens in modern cities can enjoy a more colorful life than the people in the out-of-way countryside do.

Townspeople are well-informed because they have an easier access to news, while compared with people living in cities country people are ill-informed because these areas are hard to get to or inaccessible.

Urban traffic is So well-developed that the residents there often visit exhibitions and parks which are only a short bus ride away. For country people this is a major operation which involves considerable planning.

Shopping, a necessary activity in everyday life is more convenient in the city than in the country. Townspeople can buy what they want at any time of a day. But rural residents go to town at most once a week. So after shopping they always stagger home loaded with heavy purchases.

As far as meals and clothes are concerned townspeople are well-fed and well-dressed as there is an adequate supply of goods. But rural people are too busy with their farming to pay particular attention to them.

It is for these reasons that more and more people are piling into the city and looking for a nest there. To be exact, thousands people rush into cities each year. For every one who moves out at least nine or ten are waiting to come in.

Yet，they fail to notice such advantages in cities as better services. higher level of education and more chances of employment.

Unlike the country known for simple pleasures, the city provides a lot more places for entertainment.

And the life in cities is never dull. for you could be near your friends and will never be cut off by weather conditions.

I think that the temptation of city life, especially of the cultural atmosphere in big cities, is overwhelming, even though those unsolved troubles are still there.

One can conveniently get what one wants by the comprehensive services in the city.

Some people prefer to live in big cities because big cities offer more conveniences than small towns.

City life is preferable to country life because living in the country lacks entertainment while in cities there are more chances of employment, greater range of jobs, more opportunities to succeed in life.

In the countryside, the air is clean, the food is fresh and the houses are usually spacious with large yards around them.

On the contrary, some people are attracted by the convenience of the city.

It is inevitable for urbanization to bring us some sacrifice like the alienation of ourselves from

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nature. So, while we take advantage of the opportunities that the cities offer us. we ought to devote our intelligence and wisdom to bettering our cities.

Avoiding the ?rush-hour? must be the slogan of large cities the world over. If it is, it is a slogan no one takes the least notice of.

With predictable regularity, wherever you look, it is people, people, people. The trains which leave or arrive every few minutes are packed: an endless procession of human sardine tins. The streets are so crowed, there is hardly room to move on the pavements. The queues for buses reach staggering proportions. Seemingly it would take ages for a bus to get to you because the traffic on the roads has virtually come to a standstill. Even though a bus does at last arrive, it is so full, it can not take any more passengers.

This whole crazy system of commuting stretches man?s resources to the utmost.

The smallest unforeseen event can bring abut conditions of utter chaos. A power-cut, for instance, an exceptionally heavy snowfall or a minor derailment must always make city-dwellers realize how precarious the balance is. The extraordinary thing is not that people put up with these conditions, but that they actually choose them in preference to anything else.

Large modem cities are too big to control. They impose their own living conditions on the people who inhabit them.

City dwellers are obliged by their environment to adopt a wholly unnatural way of life. They lose touch with the land and rhythm of nature.

It is possible to live such an air-conditioned existence in a large city that you ale barely conscious of the seasons. A few flowers in a public park (if you have the time to visit it) may remind you that it is spring or summer. A few leaves clinging to the pavement may remind you that it is autumn. Beyond that, what is going on in nature seems totally irrelevant to the people living in cities.

All the simple, good things of life like sunshine and fresh air are at a premium. Tall buildings blot out the sun. Traffic fumes pollute the atmosphere. Even the distinction between day and night is lost. The flow of traffic goes on unceasingly and the noise never stops.

The funny thing about it all is that you Pay dearly for the ?privilege? of living in a city.

The demand for accommodation is so great that it is often impossible for ordinary people to buy a house of their own. Exorbitant rents must be paid for tiny flats which even country hens would disdain to live in.

Accommodation apart, the cost of living is very high. Just about everything you buy is likely to be more expensive than it would be in the country.

In addition to all this, city-dwellers live under constant threat.

The crime rate in most cities is very high. Houses are burgled with alarming frequency. Cities breed crime and violence and are full of places you would be afraid to visit at night.

They often complain that the development of cities will gradually deprive the dwellers of the closeness to nature, of the freedom on land, and even of the consciousness of seasons. In their opinion, the city-dwellers live in a place close to the evils.

If you think about it, they are not really fit to live in at all. Can anyone really doubt that the country is what marl was born for and where he truly belongs.

Many old people choose to spend the remainder of their lives far away from cities.

There are many problems in big cities, such as crowded buses, traffic jams, and poor housing conditions.

In big cities air pollution and noise pollution are very serious, which does great harm to people?s

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