Her handwriting is much better than mine. 她的书法比我的要好得多。 The waiting-room is quite crowded. 候车室里相当拥挤。 The water in the swimming-pool is clear, like a blue mirror. 游泳池里的水很清澈，像一面镜子。 Please look at the blackboard. 请看黑板。

He plants lots of flowers in his green-house. 他在温室里种了许多花。 They are playing games on the playground. 他们在操场上做游戏。

The get-together will begin at 8:00 pm. 联欢会将于晚上八点开始。 He is my brother-in-law. 他是我的姐夫。

I’m not a good-for-nothing. 我并不是一个无用之人。 The plant is called forget-me-not. 这种植物叫勿忘我。

3．合成动词

Please air-dry the paper. 请将纸风干。

He is undergoing great suffering. 他正在遭受巨大的痛楚.。 It’s hard to white-wash the huge wall. 粉刷这面大墙是很难的。

The man was blacklisted. 这个人被列入了黑名单。

4．合成副词

She lives downstairs. 她住在楼下。

If you look eastwards, you can see the sea. 如果你往东看，能够看到大海。 3、正确理解现行教材课文中出现过的短语与习语；正确使用及辨析其中比较常见的短语和习语；

1）初中阶段比较常见的短语：

同学们应该根据自己手头的现行教材，将1至6册中出现过的常见短语进行归纳总结，对于其中比较容易混淆的短语要弄清楚它们之间的区别。

2）初中阶段比较常见的习语有： 1. too… to 2. so.. that…

3. It’s time for sb. to do sth. 4. both…. and.. 5. either…or… 6. neither… nor… 7. not… until… 8. not only… but also… 9. as… as… 10. not as (so)… as…

11. It takes sb. some time to do sth.

12. It’s good (bad) for… 13. as soon as 14. used to do 15. some… others… 16. be angry with… 17. be different from 18. one… the other… 19. take sb. to a place 20. Thank you for doing sth. 21. get ready to do sth. 22. …one of… 23. get on well with … 24. sb. spend… on… 25. buy… for… 26. be interested in… 27. You’d better… 28. ask sb. (not) to do sth. 29. enjoy doing 30. be good at… 4、理解词类转化

在英语中，不少词可以属于几个词类，如water( 水、浇水；名词和动词)；work（工作；动词和名词），fast（快；形容词和副词），since（自从；介词和连词）等。

三、巩固练习

① 根据句意补全单词中所缺字母，使补全后的句子通顺、合理。 l. What colour is Ann's skirt? It's r____d. 2.We often play g____mes after school.

3.Put your r____ler and your pen in the pencil-box. 4.My parents work f____ ve days a week. 5.There are a lot of cars and buses in the str____t. 6.Don't open the wind ____ . It's cold outside. 7.How do you usually go to school? By b__ k __.

8.There are a lot of flowers in the g __ d ___.

9.Winter comes after a ___ n.

10. Trees turn gr___n in spring. 11. L__sson One is easy. 12. Can you make a c__ke?

13. This box is small. Give me a b__g one. 14. A d__g is running after a cat. 15. We cl___n the classroom every day.

② 根据句子意思完成单词，单词的第一个字母已给出