单元检测：(Unit1-3)

一． 单词：（20’）

英译汉：

1 be concerned about 2 ignore 3 grateful 4 command 5 be tired of

6 communicate with 7 be determined to do sth 8 frequently 9 be fond of 10 exactly 汉译英： 1 经历，经受 2 恢复，痊愈 3 故意

4 提出（观点，看法） 5 表达，表情

6 下定决心做某事 7 屈服，投降 8 即使，尽管

9 整个地，完全地

10 方便条件，有利之处

二． 翻译句子：(9’)

1. It is no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.

2. Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly. In fact,Chins msy hsve the largest numbr of English learners.

3. Ever sinc middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bik trip. Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me to buy one.

4. When I told her the air wound be hard to breath and it wound be very cold, she said it wound be an interesting experience. I know my sister well. Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it. Finally, I had to giv in.

三． 单选（15’）

1. All _____ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life. A what is needed B for our needs C the thing needed

D that is needed

2. Today the public is much concerned about the way _____. A nature is being ruined B which nature is ruined C on which to ruin nature D of nature to be ruined 3. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine.

A. because B. why C. that D. whether 4. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing.

A. as B. that C. which D. what 5. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist __________ were in the concert we attended last night.

A. which B. whom C. who D. that 6. ---- “How do you like the book?”

---- “It’s quite different from __________ I read last month.”

A. that B. which C. the one D. the one what 7. --- Don’t you believe me?

--- ________, I will believe _________ you say.

A. No; whatever B. Yes; no matter what C. No; no matter what D. Yes; whatever

8. Information has been put forward __________ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.

A. while B that C. when D. as

9. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars _________ road conditions need ________.

A. that; to be improved B. which; to be improved C. where; improving D. when; improving

10. Do you have any idea _______ is actually gong on in the classroom?

A. that B. what C. as D. which

11. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer _______ it was 20 years ago, _______ it was so poorly equipped. A. what; when B. that; which C. what; which D. which; that 12. You are late again. You _____ here earlier.

A. should come B. will come

C. should have come D. will have come 13. Galileo insisted that the earth _____ round the sun.

A. should move B. move

C. moves D. A or B 14. It was ____ back home after the experiment. A. not until midnight did he go B. until midnight that he didn't go C. not until midnight that he went D. until midnight when he didn't go 15. ---How often do you eat out?

---________, but usually once a week.

A. Have no idea B. It depends C. As usual D. Generally speaking

四．完型（30’）

I was in a department store with my mom, aunt, and my sister a few days ago. 36 , I am one of those people who do not like to go shopping with my family. However, I decided this time to 37 them. My aunt and I were 38 for some things to buy for our family when I noticed two 39 on the side. One of them had a little girl sitting on it with her 40 nearby and the other one was 41 . So, I decided to sit down. While I was 42 my own thing there, I 43 that the family were not in front of the 44 anymore. I saw the girl 45 and look around for her family. She came back and I saw her in 46, crying. I knew that she 47 her family and was all by herself . Now, I am sure that almost everybody has been lost in a department store or 48 big before and we all know that feeling. 49 I went up to her and asked what was 50 and in between tears she told me she was lost. I 51 her a smile card I just bought. You should have seen the 52 on her face when she read it. Then I went up to customer service center and 53 them what happened. People there promised to 54 her. After I left, the little girl’s parents went there and I could see them looking around for the person who had found their daughter and given her the 55. Little did they know it was a regular teenager who did it.

36. A. Luckily B. Usually C. Sadly D. Surprisingly 37. A. help B. encourage C. join D. support 38. A. answering B. looking C. preparing D. calling 39. A. chairs B. children C. signs D. toys 40. A. friends B. book C. family D. bags 41. A. clean B. large C. empty D. beautiful 42. A. studying B. carrying C. buying D. doing

43. A. noticed B. believed C. doubted D. understood

44. A. shop B. gift C. girl D. lady 45. A. get up B. come up C. give up D. make up 46. A. return B. detail C. vain D. tears 47. A. hated B. raised C. lost D. lived

48. A. somewhere B. something C. everywhere D. everything 49. A. If B. As C. So D. Or

50. A. important B. wrong C. strange D. different 51. A. lent B. gave C. sent D. posted 52. A. smile B. hope C. puzzle D. worry 53. A. reminded B. warned C. asked D. told 54. A. look out for B. take care of C. wait for D. call up 55. A. courage B. money C. explanation D. card

五．阅读（16’）

A

Friendship can deeply affect the physical and mental health of both men and women. Studies show that people who have no friends or who are lonely, are more likely to die earlier, get sick more often and suffer greater physical wear and tear（折磨）than those who have a support system of friends.

Sometimes, family members may be more likely to give you advice or tell you what you don’t want to hear. It may not be as good as a friend who will listen to you and guide you, but support your decisions anyway. The most important elements about friendship are those who suffer support and do not judge your decisions based on society.

One reason for the link between social support and good health practice seems to be that people who feel cared for by others are less stress-out and are protected against the symptoms（症状）of depression and loneliness.

Generally, women benefit most because of how they deal with stress. Women are more social in how they deal with stress than men, while men are more likely to have a “fight or flight” reaction. Women also tend to have larger, denser social network, in which more people know each other and help each other, while men typically have smaller groups of friends and will rely on their wives or other important people for more support. While all these affect people psychologically（心理上）, friendship brings comfort that reduces the ill effects of stress, and the sex difference also contributes to the difference in the length of one’s life time. 1．In the author’s opinion, a real friend should _________. A．tell you what to do even if you refuse to hear it. B．try to persuade you to change your mind quickly. C．judge your decision according to his/her experience. D．give you advice but respect your own decision.

2．Women benefit more from friendship than men because _________. A．women are always cared for by more people than men. B．women are usually less stress-out when staying with others. C．women are more likely to solve problems with friends’ help D．women can always keep more long-life friendship than men 3．According to the passage we can infer that _______.

A．it’s good for women to tell men what they should do or not B．friends are always more important than family members