课时作业(十二) Unit 2 Healthy eating

Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空

1.—How do you find James Cameron's 3D version of Titanic？

—Fantastic！It can't be______________(impressive)and has brought us a wonderful experience.

2.Mr.Stevenson is great to work for—I really couldn't ask for a________(good) boss.

3.Whom do you expect to have________(solve) the problem of overloaded school buses？

4.They were so frightened that they had the light________(burn) all night. 5.There would be long talks about the strengths and________(weak) of each and every player.

6.What are your company's greatest________(strong)？

7.When I couldn't understand what the local people said，I realized that my English was________(limit)．

8.The________(combine) of the two companies made them even more competitive. 9.Doing exercise is________(benefit) to your health.

10.This kind of grass is________(poison)，so keep your sheep off. 答案：1.more impressive 2.better 3.solve 4.burning 5.weaknesses 6.strengths 7.limited 8.combination 9.beneficial 10.poisonous Ⅱ.完成句子

1.The boy broke the school rules and the teacher__________________(让他站在教室外面)．

2.The teacher__________________(不能容忍他的学生迟到)at school. 3.—Our women athletes achieved great success in the Olympic Games. —Yes.__________________(没人比她们表现更精彩了)，I think. 4.We__________________(决不能让他逍遥法外)killing the child.

5.You__________________(本来没必要减肥的)because you are not fat at all. 6.Wang Peng tried__________________(赢回)his former customers__________________(低折扣)．

7.There is little time left，so the chairman asked me to__________________(把

我的演讲限制在)20 minutes.

8.With__________________(电源被切断)，all the machines stopped. 答案：1.had him stand outside the classroom 2.can't have his students arriving late 3.No one could perform better 4.mustn't have him getting away with 5.oughtn't to have lost weight 6.to win back；with a low discount 7.limit my speech to 8.the electricity cut off Ⅲ.阅读理解

(2014·陕西卷)

Why do Americans struggle with watching their weight，while the French，who consume rich food，continue to stay thin？Now a research by Cornell University suggests how life style and decisions about eating may affect weight.Researchers conclude that the French tend to stop eating when they feel full.However，Americans tend to stop when their plate is empty or their favorite TV show is over.

According to Dr.Joseph Mercola，a health expert，the French see eating as an important part of their life style.They enjoy food and therefore spend a fairly long time at the table，while Americans see eating as something to be squeezed between the other daily activities.Mercola believes Americans lose the ability to sense when they are actually full.So they keep eating long after the French would have stopped.In addition，he points out that Americans drive to huge supermarkets to buy canned and frozen foods for the week.The French，instead，tend to shop daily，walking to small shops and farmers' markets where they have a choice of fresh fruits，vegetables，and eggs as well as high-quality meats for each meal.

After a visit to the United States，Mireille Guiliano，author of French Women

Don't Get Fat，decided to write about the importance of knowing when to stop rather

than suggesting how to avoid food.Today she continues to stay slim and rarely goes to the gym.

In spite of all these differences，evidence shows that recent life style changes may be affecting French eating habits.Today the rate of obesity－or extreme overweight－among adults is only 6%.However，as American fast food gains acceptance and the young reject older traditions，the obesity rate among French children has

reached 17%－and is growing.

语篇导读：这是一篇说明文。文章通过康奈尔大学的一项研究，说明了人的生活方式以及对待饮食的决定是如何影响人的体重的。

1.In what way are the French different from Americans according to Dr.Joseph Mercola？

A．They go shopping at supermarkets more frequently. B．They squeeze eating between the other daily activities. C．They regard eating as a key part of their life style. D．They usually eat too much canned and frozen food.

答案：C 解析：细节理解题。根据短文第二段第一句中的the French see eating as an important part of their life style可知答案为C项，其中see...as与regard...as同义，意为“将……视作/看作”。而A、B、D三项都是美国人的生活习惯，所以排除。

2.This text is mainly about the relationship between ________. A．Americans and the French B．life style and obesity C．children and adults D．fast food and overweight

答案：B 解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲的是人的生活方式是如何影响其体重的，所以B项为正确答案。

3.This text is mainly developed ________. A．by contrast C．by process

B．by space

D．by classification

答案：A 解析：写作手法题。本文主要通过比较法国人和美国人的生活方式而得出有关生活方式与体重之间关系的结论，所以选择A项by contrast(通过对比)。by space按空间；by process按过程；by classification按分类，三项均可予以排除。

4.Where does this text probably come from？ A．A TV interview. C．A health report.

B．A food advertisement. D．A book review.

答案：C 解析：推理判断题。这是一篇关于人的生活方式与体重之间关系的文章，由此可以推断其可能来自一份健康报告，故选择C项。

Ⅳ.阅读填空

How to Start a Business

Unemployment rate is so high in present society that many young people are thinking about starting their own business. However, setting up on your own will

by no means be easy. __1__.

Make a business plan

If you decide to start a business, the first thing you must do is to draw up a realistic business plan—this is a working document that describes the business, its objectives, its financial forecasts and so on.__2__.

__3__

Once you have a detailed business plan and enough evidence to believe that your idea is viable(可行的) , it is time to go and see the bank manager. It is important to shop around to find which bank offers the best deal and who you feel most comfortable with. Make sure what you're getting is right for you and your business.

Develop a survival strategy

__4__. One of the biggest stumbling blocks to people starting a business can be understanding all the legislation. That can be tax, employment, trade, health and safety or environment.It can be confusing if you have never run your own business.

Get yourself noticed

In order to make your business a success, you must ensure that consumers know it exists.__5__. For example, if you are running a local plumbing company, then delivering leaflets in your area would be the best option.

A．So it is really important to make a business plan B．The tips below may help you to start a business

C．A bank would not consider lending money unless you show a detailed business plan

D．Be sure to attract much attention

E.Choosing how to advertise depends on the type of the business F.Get access to finance

G.Make sure you are running your business correctly by the law 语篇导读：本文主要给自主创业的人们提出了一些建议。

1.答案：B 解析：总括文章第一段的内容并用来引起下文中的建议。故选B。 2.答案：C 解析：根据小标题“做一个创业计划”可知下文肯定要说创业计划的重要性。故选择C“如果没有详细的创业计划，银行是不会考虑给你贷款的”。

3.答案：F 解析：根据下文的内容“找银行贷款”可知应选择F“获得资金支援”。 4.答案：G 解析：根据下文“can be understanding all the legislation”可知应选G“确保你是依法经营”。

5.答案：E 解析：根据小标题可知，这个段落是讲如何把自己宣传出去，让消费者知