中考英语模拟试卷含答案
注意事项:
1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
(第二部分 语音,词汇和语法)
II.Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) :(共20分)
26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A) contact B) manage C) captain D) escape
27. The government is trying to take action to help ______ poor all over the country. A) a B) an C) the D) /
28. Several thieves broke ______ the bank and stole the safe last night. A) into B) down C) out D) off
29. The tour guide happened to meet a huge fierce monster ______ Mystery Island.
A) in B) on C) at D) by
30. After I graduate from the senior high school, my father will buy ______ a computer. A) me B) my C) mine D) myself 31. Because of the snowstorm, they had to stay there for ______ week.
A) another B) other C) others D) the other
32. It's easy to find a nice hotel in Shanghai because we have ______ of them here.
A) few B) little C) many D) much
33. Alice completed the maths test much ______ than her deskmate yesterday.
A) carefully B) more carefully C) most carefully D) the most carefully 34. Sometimes my daughter seems ______, but in fact she feels a little sad. A) happily B) unhappily C) happiness D) happy 35. We will achieve good marks ______ we keep working hard.
A )even if B) so that C) as long as D) instead of 36. The tree in front of my house ______since my father was born.
A) exists B) existed C) has existed D) had existed 37. The comedy film Never Say Die ______ to theatres on September 30, 2017. A) comes B) has come C) would come D) came
38. The 16th China Daily National English Speaking Competition ______ soon. A) will hold B) is held C) be held D) will be held 39. The students plan to spend at least three weeks ______ for the art festival. A) prepare B) to prepare C) preparing D) will prepare 40. All the factories are not allowed ______ the harmful gas into the air.
A) released B) release C) releasing D) to release 41. ______ attracts so many young Chinese high school students to study abroad? A) When B) What C) Why D) How 42. This notebook ______ be Tom's. Look at his name on the cover. A) must B) must C) can D) can't 43. ______ amazing China's high-speed Fuxing Trains are!
A) What B)How C) What a D) What an 44. - I'm really pleased with the progress you're showing this month. - ______
A) Are you kidding? B) Thank you.
C) Don't mention it D) That’s not true.
45. - Would you mind waiting for me a moment? I have to finish this task. - ______
A) Sorry. I’ll catch the last train B) Never mind. C) It’s my pleasure. , D) You're welcome.
III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词,每词只能填一次) (共8分) A) based on B) no longer C) found out D) order E) attractive As we all know, China has four great inventions in ancient times. Nowadays, China has \bicycles and online shopping. They're improving the quality of people’s lives. And they are popular among people, especially the young.
“My wallet is 46 in use. I can buy and eat whatever I want simply with a tap of my phone. Even pancake sellers are using Alipay (支付宝). I can also 47 food at home. It's extremely convenient \
“'The bikes themselves are not new, but operating model of bike-sharing is new. It is 48 satellite navigation system, mobile payment, big data and other high technologies. Shared bikes bring cycling back to people’s lives. They're making public transport more 49 and convenient and encouraging people to be more active.\
A) make sure B) addition C) also D) chemicals E) rarely Do you know why your hair isn't growing? Let me share some reasons with you. First, you're not eating well. Hair health isn't just related to (与……有关)the way you take care of your hair itself, it 50 has something to do with the way you take care of your body, Second, you overheat your hair. Using heat on your hair can weaken and break it. Try using hot tools on your hair only once a week, and 51 you buy products that allow you to control their heat settings. Third, your hair is overprocessed. If you use a lot of different 52 on your hair, your hair might be overprocessed. Fourth, you don't take vitamins. Although vitamins don't always taste great, daily vitamins are actually good for hair growth. Taking a multivitamin daily can be a great 53 to any diet to help improve the quality of one's hair.
IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词 的适当形式完成下列句子) (共8分)
54. It's reported that two __________ happened in the town on the same day. (robbery) 55. My mother said to my classmates, \
56. This is the __________ time for me to see the film Murder on the Orient Express. (two) 57. To begin with, some __________ ideas for a story are necessary. (base)
58. The article will probably be about how to __________ comic strips. (product)
59. We are going to celebrate the __________ of the New Year with a party in a club. (arrive) 60. I haven't heard from my pen friend __________ , so I'm a bit worried about her . (recent) 61. The teacher asked us who was the first European to __________ America. (cover) ,
V. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共14分) 62. I was taking a walk with my friend this time yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
__________ __________ taking a walk with your friend this time yesterday? 63. Let’s roll up our sleeves to work harder. (改为反意疑问句)
Let's roll up our sleeves to work harder, __________ __________?
64. She tries to improve her memory by using various memorizing methods. (对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ she try to improve her memory?
65. We recycle waste paper in order to protect our environment. (改为被动语态) Waste paper __________ __________ in order to protect our environment.
66. Mary asked her mother, \改为宾语从句)
Mary asked her mother __________ Father Christmas __________ the dishonest kids. 67. As we all know, China has entered a new era(时代). (保持句意基本不变)
It's __________ __________ that China has entered a new era.
68. us, Chinese history, the famous professor, last Sunday, gave, on, a lecture (连词成句)
Part 3 Reading and Writing
(第三部分 读与写)
IX. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解):(共50分)
A. Choose the best answer (根据文章内容,选择最恰当的答案):(12分)
I'm very thankful to the cat and it always makes me think of the time I was with him.
Five years ago, when my father was dying, I travelled a thousand miles from home to be with him in his last days. I felt very sad and it was one of the most difficult and painful times in my life. After he passed away, I stayed alone in his flat. There were so many things to deal with. I was lonely and I hated the silence of the flat.
But one evening the silence was broken: I heard crying outside. I opened the door to find a little cat on the steps. He was thin and poor. He looked the way
I felt. I brought him inside and gave him a can of fish. He ate it and then almost immediately fell asleep.
The next morning I checked with neighbors and learned that the cat had been left by his owner. His owner had moved out, so the little cat was there all alone, just like I was. As I walked back to the flat, I tried to work out what to do with him. Having something else to take care of seemed like the very last thing I needed. But as soon as I opened the flat door, he ran to me and jumped into my arms. It was clear from that moment that he didn't want to go anywhere. I started calling him Willis in order to remember my father's best friend.
From then on, things grew easier. With Willis in my lap, time seemed to pass much faster.
When the time finally came for me to return home, I had to decide what to do about Willis. There was absolutely no way I would leave without him.
It's been five years since my father died. Over the years, several people have said how nice it was of me to rescue the cat. But I know that we rescued each other. I may have given him a home but he gave me something greater.
69. The writer felt ______ after her father passed away.
A) happy B) lonely C) nervous D) relaxed 70. As soon as the writer saw the cat, she ______.
A) had pity on him B) showed no interest in him
C) felt very frightened D) felt angry with his crying
71. The underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph means that the writer ______.
A) was too busy to keep the cat as a pet B) was used to staying alone in the flat
C) needed something to fill my empty flat D) needed something to look after to kill time 72. The cat rescued the writer by ______.
A) telling her what real life was B) helping her tidy the flat every day
C) helping her finish the tasks on time D) making her feel better in her hard times 73. According to the passage, which of the following statements is True?
A) The cat didn't like staying in the writer's flat. B) The writer and the cat were both homeless.
C) Willis was also the name of the writer’s father’s friend. D) The cat was left by his owner because of an accident.
74. What's the best title for the passage?
A) A lovely cat B) My father and a cat . C) What I got from a cat D) How to take care of a cat
B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)(12分)
On a cold and wet night, I had just left a local club to travel home when I lost control of my car. I crashed into a car, then 75 a tree. The force was so great that it knocked the parked car several meters forwards. I was badly injured! Even worse, I had no idea that a fire had started under the engine of my car. It then set the tree on fire.
A young man was driving behind me. I later found out he was called Jared. He saw the accident happen and 76 to help me out of the burning car. He put his own life in danger when he got into the back seat to try to untie my seat belt. This wasn't easy 77 I had hit the car on my driver's side and my seat belt was squeezed into the console (操纵台).
With my seat belt untied, Jared then broke the driver's window to drag me out as I had still not regained consciousness (意识). He 78 did this while my car and the tree were burning. After I was woken by the crash, the homeowners came out to investigate.
Jared told them to ring 79 services. I was rushed to the Royal Adelaide Hospital in a serious condition, five bones broken.
I spent a few weeks in hospital and Jared visited me. He also continued to contact me after I returned home. He said he didn't believe that he had done anything 80 . On that, I disagreed with him and I was very glad that he didn't get hurt in the process.
Today, nearly seven years later, Jared and I still keep in touch and often talk about the events of that night. Jared is my angel and my friend as well.
75. A) climbed B) cut C) hit D) burned 76. A) failed B) stopped C) forgot D) hesitated 77. A) if B) because C) after D) unless 78. A) bravely B) usually C) hardly D) mainly 79. A) transport B) public C) travel D) emergency 80. A) special B) difficult C) creative D) probable
C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给) (14 分)
Many years ago, I visited Thailand. One evening I went to a 1ittle market. There was a small boy selling T-shirts in the market. He couldn't have been more than 6 or 7 years old, but he was a good little salesman. He was talking q 81 in Thai to two local persons when I arrived. And they both bought a T-shirt. Then there was a Japanese visitor in front of me, and the little boy began to talk in Japanese. Although he didn't speak Japanese very well, he was able to say a few words e 82 to get another sale. When I came up, he saw my white face and immediately switched to English.
\Sir, how are you? Do you like T-shirts? \within just a few m 83 , he had persuaded(说
服) me to buy five T-shirts. He was flexible (灵活的) he could jump from one language to another to m 84 the customers from different countries. And even if he only knew a few words, he was so flexible that he could use his body languages to make customers understand the r 85 of the meaning!
Selling a T-shirt meant getting money and that was a good thing. He made mistakes in his communication, but he didn't l 86 anything by making some mistakes. Actually, it was a good chance to improve his language skills. He was in a good state. He clearly enjoyed selling those T-shirts and his face was wearing a b 87 smile all the time.
It was work but he enjoyed it --he was relaxed and focused. D.Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)
Being an astronaut sounds cool, doesn't it? In space, they can do some pretty amazing things, like floating in zero gravity (重力).
However, there are also plenty of things that astronauts can't do because of their weightless environment,