⑥out of question 没问题;毫无疑问
3.I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling_sorry_for_myself. 我的生活很充实,没有时间闲坐着顾影自怜。 feeling sorry for myself 为现在分词短语作伴随状语。现在分词短语作伴随状语,表示伴随情况,所表示的动作与谓语同时发生,且与句子的主语即逻辑主语之间是主动关系。 ①Li Chen and Fan Bingbing have fallen in love with each other, making (make) a hot topic in the entertainment industry.
李晨和范冰冰相爱了,这成了娱乐界的一个热门话题。
②All of a sudden, he stood directly, representing (represent) his ideas to the people present at the meeting.
他突然直接站起来向出席会议的人陈述自己的观点。
[短语句型集成训练]
Ⅰ.基础点全练 1.单句语法填空
①In many ways, children live in a world different from adults. ②We used to just sit around for hours talking about the meaning of life. ③(2014·湖南高考单选)There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland, staring (stare) at the night sky.
④I was late for the meeting so I started running, and when I got there I was totally out of breath.
⑤His suggestions met with widespread disapproval and so he had to give in. ⑥At the exciting news, he was too excited to_say (say) a word. 2.运用所学短语完成下列语段
She was injured and became disabled after an accident. To ①adapt_to (适应) her life in the future and to be independent, she studied hard and became a writer.She took an active part in social activities ②for_the_benefit_of (为了……的利益) the disabled ③as_well (也). She thinks we should not ④make_fun_of (取笑) or look down upon the disabled and hopes the disabled ⑤have_access_to (有权享用) all public services like normal people. ⑥All_in_all (总而言之), she won’t give up whatever difficulty she ⑦meets_with (遇到).
Ⅱ.重难点多练 word相关短语面面观 (1)补全句子
①He is buried in writing his novel; in_other_words (换句话说), he can’t spare
9
us even a minute to take a trip.
②Word_came_that (有消息说) a destructive explosion broke out in Tianjin. ③You can rely on him because he always keeps_his_word (遵守诺言). (2)高考小作文
④总之,我的生活会更加丰富多彩。(2014·新课标全国卷Ⅱ书面表达) In_a_word,_my_life_will_be_much_richer_and_more_colorful.
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.—Is Bob still working in your school?
—I’m afraid not. He is said to_have_resigned (resign) and to be teaching in a private school recently.
2.Adapted (adapt) from J.K. Rowling’s book series of the same title, the Harry
Potter movies are universally acknowledged as classics.
3.The survey conducted (conduct) in our school last month shows that about three per cent of the students are addicted to the Internet games.
4.Professor Wang, as well as his two students, is_being_interviewed (interview) by the reporter from CCTV-1 at present.
5.While doing my homework, I met with a problem difficult to solve. 6.I get annoyed (annoy) when someone talks to me while I’m reading. 7.George returned after the war, only to_be_told (tell) that his wife had left him.
8.The Diaoyu Islands have been part of China’s territory since ancient times, serving (serve) as important fishing grounds to Taiwan.
9.My grandfather often goes to the countryside, because he thinks a stay there will be beneficial (benefit) to his health.
10.Literal translation, in other words, word-for-word translation is not encouraged.
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.Just as I stepped into the shower the phone rang. It was so
10
annoyed.annoyed→annoying
2.From the flats we have an easy access to shops and schools.去掉an 3.We offer our congratulation to you on your passing the College Entrance Examination.congratulation→congratulations
4.Having settled in that remote area, the young man quickly adapted the weather.adapted后加to
5.He has broken his words so many times that I cannot trust him any more.words→word
6.He made the boy sit there, promised they would not hurt him. promised→promising
Ⅲ.用本单元所学知识完成下列写作训练 (一)依据提示补全短文
My grandfather is over 80 years old, but he is very energetic. Every time he goes up the stairs, he is never out_of_breath (上气不接下气). ①When he is asked why he is full of energy, he often says that it is very necessary to take enough exercise, such as regular walking and playing Tai Chi, which is
beneficial
(benefit) to us. He also says, “When you can’t play Tai Chi well at first and others may laugh at you, please don’t care about it and you can do it
as_well_as (和……
一样好) others little by little.” ②When he reflects on what he did in the past, he believes that attitude to life is the most important.
In_addition (in addition/in my opinion), I think being optimistic and
adapting_to (适应) the new environment quickly are as important as taking exercise. All_in_all/In_a_word (总而言之), we should learn to live happily. That is to say, don’t_be_annoyed_at (不要为……而烦恼) anything less important. ③We can be healthy and live much longer only in this way.
(二)按要求将词汇句式升级
1.用本单元高级词汇替换加黑单词或短语 (1)enough→adequate (2)laugh at→make_fun_of
(3)That is to say→In_other_words 2.按要求改写句式
(1)把句①中的状语从句部分改写为省略句
When_asked_why_he_is_full_of_energy,_he often says that it is very necessary to take adequate exercise ...
11
(2)用现在分词作状语改写句②
Reflecting_on what he did in the past, he believes that attitude to life is the most important.
(3)用倒装句式改写句③
Only_in_this_way_can_we_be_healthy_and_live_much_longer.
12