(高一英语试卷合集)2018-2019学年西宁市达标名校英语(12份合集)上学期期末试卷 下载本文

C. New findings D. A system in our body

D

Many of us adults love taking selfies(自拍照):on vacation, eating out, walking the dog, at work. And for some of us, the selfie has become an easy visual way to keep the running diary of our lives. This may be even more true for our kids.

In today’s world, many kids are not only taking selfies but also are using selfie technology as a way to express what they think and feel. How do they do this? By using their phones to speak the truth of the moment as they see it. And when they “speak”, they record more than their voices. They record themselves in their bedrooms, outside-wherever life has taken them. These words, whether they are actual words or visual expressions, are often very much from the heart. Sometimes they stay on someone’s phone or get deleted for something else. Our thoughts and feelings flow easily out into the world. Who knows where they might end up?

The girl in The Truth, a short film, keeps her diary and speaks out into her video camera or her phone. Maybe one of the most important messages she’s really sharing with the public is how strong the feelings, emotions and concerns are to kids as they move from childhood to adulthood.

Older people forget a lot of anxiety. We forget our early anger toward our parents, our fears about changing schools, or our pains at a best friend no longer being one. But there are lots of kids out there just beginning to experience all of the above and, at times, much more. My hope is that the girl in the film is a beacon(引路人) that helps kids feel stronger and more courageous(勇敢的) as they undertake(承担) all the universal(普遍的) steps of growing up. And I hope she will remind adults and all concerned with our kids, that it does take a village to support and encourage a kid. We all have a role to play. If you are a parent, listen and advise with intelligence(智力) and sensitivity. To all the other players in a child’s life, play by the golden rule: treat any kid who crosses your path with kindness, respect and helpfulness that hopefully you got growing up or that you wanted when you are growing up. (原创) 32. Nowadays, many kids use selfies to ________.

A. express their thoughts and feelings C. tell others exactly where they are

B. keep in touch with parents and friends D. show off their bedrooms

33. What can we learn about the girl in The Truth?

A. She is courageous to speak out her true feelings. B. She keeps a written diary every day.

C. She talks to her parents about her feelings, emotions and concerns. D. She is willing to share her ideas with public. 34. What can we learn from the last paragraph?

A. The older we are, the more easily we forget the things.

B. Young people now experience more anxiety than people in the past. C. We should treat a kid kindly when he is crossing the road. D. Everyone has to go through the “pains” of growing up.

35. What should parents do when kids experience the pains?

A. Parents should remind them.

B. Parents should listen, encourage and educate them wisely. C. Parents should ignore the pains kids experience. D. Parents should undertake all the steps of growing up. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Using body language will make people more likely to be influenced by you. But they will only be persuaded if they also trust you. So it’s equally important to use your body language in a way that makes people feel connected. 36

Start with a smile

It sounds so simple, but a smile is powerful for you to connect with other people. Big smiles make people think you are warm and confident. People are always more willing to listen to your point of view if they like you. 37

Nod head

If you want people to say “yes” to you, get them nodding in agreement even before you ask a question. If you nod at people, they will feel the urge(强烈的欲望)to do it back. Start by nodding when they talk, as if you are agreeing with their statements. 38 When they are already nodding, they are much more likely to start agreeing with you .

Stand up

If you are standing up while other people you are talking to are sitting, you will gain the upper hand at once. 39 It is important not to lean in so much that they feel uncomfortable.

Lean in

40 If other people lean or step back, you have certainly shown that you are in control of others. If you want to be someone who has influence and persuasion, you need people to like you, not to be scared of you. (改编)

A. A smile is the first step in building a good relationship. B. You are successful in persuading others. C. Make sure you don’t stay too close to them.

D. Then, nod when you are making your own statements, and watch how they start nodding back. E. Remember you must take control of others whenever you talk with them. F. Standing above them makes them feel that you are more powerful. G. Here’s how to use your body language effectively(有效地).

第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

There have been in several animal TV programs amazing examples of concern, bravery and care between sometimes different and even unfriendly species(种类); this makes me learn that animals are not quite 41 from the human race when faced with certain 42 .

Once, I watched a program in which a lioness(母狮子) took 43 of an orphaned(无父母的)antelope baby; the nature leads this lioness 44 away from her group, 45 that other lions would kill her unusual baby easily. After a few days, both were 46 ; the lioness was 47 to make a kill(捕食) by herself, and she didn’t have any milk to 48 to the baby. This uncommon behavior attracted the 49 of some animal protectors that decided to 50 and record this unnatural relationship in the film.

In another case, a female hippo (河马) 51 a small antelope from the mouth of a crocodile; she stood beside the dying animal 52 to save his life by breathing into his mouth and pushing him 53 , forcing him to stand up and run away from the danger; she continued until the 54 antelope died.

In another 55 case, two lions saved the life of a small girl when several men were kidnapping (绑架) her; they were 56 and run after by the brave lions; although the lions had the small child within their reach and at their mercy(在他们掌握中), they stood at her side for hours 57 the small girl’s parents arrived.

Although these attitudes may be natural, I am sure animals can tell other creatures’ 58 and pain and be actually willing to do something to try to 59 . I can’t describe this behavior as a human 60 , but I think this willingness to help other suffering creatures may be natural not only to mankind, but also to some animals if a certain situation or emergency presents itself. (改编) 41. A. free 43. A . hold 44. A. right

B. strange C. different B. hunters C. animals B. care B. knowing B. wild

C. advantage

B. little

D. distant D. control

D. far D. calculating

42. A. problems

D. situations

C. really C. ignoring C. stubborn

45. A. responding 46. A. useless 47. A. quick 48. A. offer 49. A. protection 50. A. advertise 51. A. washed away 52. A. hoping 53. A. entirely 54. A. injured 55. A. unusual 57. A. when 59. A. wait

56. A. respected 58. A. spirit 60. A. quality

D. hungry

B. sure C. unable D. easy D. borrow

D. appreciation D. blew away D. doubting D. carefully D. dangerous

D. rescue

B. produce C. move B. attention B. took away

C. competition C. threw away C. trying C. lovely C. equal

B. design C. follow B. solving B. foolishly B. lively B. official B. attacked

C. peacefully

D. fierce D. chosen D. once

C. affected

B. while B. help

C. until

B. warning C. thought

C. struggle

C. guide

第II卷

B. hobby

D. suffering D. recover D. duty

第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)(原创)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

One day, an angel was walking in the forest. It was a great day. Flowers in beautiful colors were smiling and the birds were singing. The angel was very pleased to see the beauty 61 nature had created; it was a magical feeling.

After 62 (walk) a little farther, the angel saw a rose plant. 63 rose plant was crying. The angel felt very 64 (surprise). The angel asked the rose plant, “Why are you crying, my child?” The rose plant replied, “God doesn’t love 65 ( I ) as much as he loves other plants.” And the angel said, “What makes you think that, my dear?” The rose plant then said 66 (unhappy), “God gave me thorns (刺).” The angel said, “Well, God didn’t give you thorns. You were born 67 them. God blessed you with a beautiful flower with beautiful petals (花瓣). God blessed you with a sweet fragrance. You 68 (recognize ) as a symbol of love. God blessed your beauty to live with thorns.” “Really? It is the first time that I 69 (hear) this.” The rose plant smiled.

Live your life with your strengths, not with your 70 (advantage). (改编)

第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)(原创)

假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号∧,并在此符号下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线\划掉。

修改:在错词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Mary,

Glad to know that you have joined in the Chinese club in your school. You may find them hard to learn Chinese in the beginning. I hope you won’t get discouraged.

As we knew, Chinese will be useful to you in many ways. It can help you learning more about Chinese history and culture. You can communicate with Chinese people more conveniently. However, you will even get some opportunities to work in China.

To learn Chinese well, you’d better practise speaking as often as possibly, especially with native speaker. And listening to Chinese radio programs are a good way to improve your pronunciation. In addition, you can read some Chinese novels, that helps enlarge your vocabulary. I hope you would like to have try. If there is anything that I can do to help you, do tell me. (原创)

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

第二节 书面表达(共1题, 满分25分)

假如你是新华中学的李华,看到上招聘2022年北京冬奥会志愿者,请你用英语写一封自我推荐信。内容要点如下: