They are going to visit their teachers tomorrow.明天他们将去拜访他们的老师。 There is going to be an English movie in our school this evening.今天晚上我们学校将有一场英文电影。 5. because of/because Ⅰ. 单项填空。 ( )1. (20xx·芜湖南瑞实验学校二模)A lot of traffic was kept from going into the city centre ________ the heavy snow. A．because of B．thanks to C．thanks for D．with the help of ( )2. (20xx·合肥六校联考)________ the Spring Festival，travel is very difficult in winter. A．Because B．So C．Because of D．Since ( )3. Zhu Xun didn't go to school yesterday ________ his left leg was hurt. A．so B．if C．because D．but Ⅱ. 按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。 4．(20xx·乌鲁木齐)I enjoy rock music because_it_is_exciting．(对画线部分提问) ________ do ________ enjoy rock music? 5．Diana made great success in her research because she put her effort into it.(改为简单句) Diana made great success in her research ________ ________ her effort. 要点速记 考点 because of 用法 表示因果关系，后面接名词、代词或动名词。 1.引导原因状语从句，且从句常常位于主句之后。 2．回答why引导的特殊疑问句。 共同点 because of有时可以与because转换使用。如：.＝.因为生病，吉姆没有来。 because 6. by the end of/at the end of/in the end 本资料系本人收集整编，在百度文库平台与各位同仁分享，欢迎下载收藏，如有侵权，望告知删除！9 / 20 Ⅰ. 单项填空。 A．in the end B．by the end of C．to the end D．at the end of ( )2. —How many English words had you learned ________ last term? —About 1300 words. A．at the end of B．in the end C．of the end D．by the end of ( )3. There is a clothes shop ________ the street. The clothes there are very cheap. A．by the end of B．at the end of C．to the end D．in the end 要点速记 词义 后接地点名词，意为“在……尽头/at the end of 终点”；后接表示时间的名词时，意为“在……结束时”。 意为“最后；终于”。表示经过许多变化、困难或琢磨不定的情况之in the end 后，某事才发生。 意为“在……以前；到……为by the end of 止”。常与将来时或过去完成时连用。 考点 例句 You'll find a hospital at the end of the street.你会在街道的尽头找到一家医院。 I hope our team will win the game in the end.我希望我们队最后赢得比赛。 I had planted hundreds of trees by the end of last month.到上个月末，我已经种了数百棵树了。 7. alive/living/live/lively Ⅰ. 单项填空。 ( )1. (20xx·阜阳××区质检)—What did he do last night? —He told a very ________ story. A．living B．live C．lively D．alive ( )2. Those who enjoy a good ________ seldom understand the suffering of the poor. A．live B．lively C．alive D．living ( )3. —There aren't many pandas ________ in the world today. 本资料系本人收集整编，在百度文库平台与各位同仁分享，欢迎下载收藏，如有侵权，望告知删除！10 / 20 —So we must protect them. A．alive B．live C．living D．lively Ⅱ. 用alive，living，live或lively填空。 4．The ________ are more important to us than the dead. 5．She is such a ________ girl that all of us love her. 6．Who is the greatest writer ________？ 7．The scientists did the experiment with a ________ mouse. (1)alive是表语形容词，意为“活着的；在世的”，它既可以修饰人也可以修饰物。如： The tiger is still alive.那只老虎仍然活着。 【拓展】alive作定语时，应将其放在被修饰的名词后面。如： (2)living意为“活着的”，主要用作定语，常置于名词之前，有时也可置于名词之后。也可用作表语。如： Every living person has a name.每一个活着的人都有一个名字。 Is Mrs. Smith still living? 史密斯太太还在世吗？ 【拓展】the living表示“活着的人”。如： The living are more important to us than the dead.对我们来说活着的人比死了的人更重要。 (3)live读作[laiv]，意为“活着的”，可以作定语，放在所修饰的名词之前，一般不用来修饰人。live还可意为“现场播出的”。如： The cat was playing with a live mouse.那只猫在玩弄一只活老鼠。 Do you like a live show or a recorded show? 你喜欢直播还是录播？ (4)lively读作[laIvlI]，意为“生动的；活泼的；充满生气的”，用作表语或定语，可以用来修饰人或物。如： Jenny is a lively girl.珍妮是个活泼的女孩。 Our English teacher has a strange way of making his classes lively and interesting.我们的英语老师有一种奇特的方法使他的课生动有趣。 Ⅰ. 单项选择。 本资料系本人收集整编，在百度文库平台与各位同仁分享，欢迎下载收藏，如有侵权，望告知删除！11 / 20 ( )1. —I don't have the ________ to tell him the bad news. —Never mind. He's brave enough to face it. A．courage B．result C．secret D．trouble ( )2. He did a lot to make his mother ________ and his mother forgot all the terrible things finally. A．happy B．happily C．to happy D．is happy —For your health，my boy. A．to play B．playing C．play D．played ( )4. —Could you tell me what the elephant's ________ is? —Sure. It's about 500 kg，I think. A．weight B．age C．height D．build ( )5. —Mei will represent our class in the English Speech Contest. —She is clever and can speak English really well. She will not________. A．knock into us B．care about us C．let us down D．help us out ( )6. It's too ________.Everyone dares not to believe the result. A．expected B．unimportant C．important D．unexpected A．wake up B．show up C．stay up D．stand up ( )8. When I got to the fruit store，the bananas have been ________. A．sold out B．put out C．take out D．give out ( )9. —Here are some ________ that you need. —Thank you. A．piece of paper B．pieces of papers C．pieces of paper D．piece of papers ( )10. A fire(火)started to ________ in the kitchen. It took us two hours to put it out. 本资料系本人收集整编，在百度文库平台与各位同仁分享，欢迎下载收藏，如有侵权，望告知删除！12 / 20