牛津译林版高中英语必修5高考总复习教案Unit 1 Getting along with others江苏专用 下载本文

探索尚未知道的东西

discourage... from doing sth阻止……

做某事

【课本原句】 Mum discouraged me from chatting online.(P11)母亲阻止我在网上聊天。 【联想拓展】

(1)stop sb (from) doing sth ;keep sb from doing sth ;prevent sb (from) doing sth 阻止某人做某事

(2)discourage v.(设法)阻止;打消……的念头;使(某人) 灰心(丧气) (3)discouragement n. 泄气,失去信心 (4)encourage v. 鼓励,激励

——看看高考怎么考 ①Which of the following is_discouraged(被阻止)by the Friends organization?

探索尚未知道的东西

(2011·江苏卷·阅读理解60)

②This belief is dangerous too,because it fuels a sense of hopelessness and discourages_them_from(阻止他们)making efforts to build a safer world.(2009·重庆卷·阅读理解E)

③His parents made every effort to ______ him from gong abroad,for they thought it unnecessary.(2012·株洲二中10月份月考) A.encourage B.discourage C.enforce D.disagree 答案 B

get through(电话等)接通;通过;做完,

完成

【课本原句】 Our line can get very busy,but please keep trying and you will soon get through.(P13)我们的热线会很忙,但请耐心地拨打我们很快会为你接通。 【联想拓展】

pass through 从……经过,走过 look through 浏览;仔细检查

探索尚未知道的东西

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翻译句子

①请容许我们一些时间去审核它。

Please_give_us_some_time_to_look_through_it. ②Some people enjoy shopping,smoking ,food,work,or even chocolate.But I need exercise to get_through(渡过)each day.(2011· 四川卷 · 阅读理解A)

③______,I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end.(2010 · 安徽卷 · 单项填空31) A.Hopefully C.Thankfully 答案 C

B.Normally D.Conveniently

探索尚未知道的东西

so...that...引导的结果状语从句

【课本原句】 I was so upset that I felt like crying.(P2) 我当时太难过了,甚至都想哭出来了。 such +(a/an+) adj.+n.+that... so+adj.+a/an +单数可数名词+that... so many+复数名词+that... so much+不可数名词+that... so few+复数名词+that... so little +不可数名词+ that...

so+adj./adv.that...或such+ (a/an+) adj.+n.+that...结构,若把so …或such …部分置于句首,则主句需用部分倒装。

——看看高考怎么考