C
Nowadays , a new method is used to decide who are the top students in school . The best students are those who not only get high marks ,but also follow the rules and the behavior standards for middle school students . Here are some of the new rules and standards .
Tell the truth . Have you ever copied someone else’s work in an exam ? If you have , then don’t do it again ! That’s not something an honest student should do . If you have played computer games for two hours in your room , don’t tell your parents you were doing your homework .
Learn to be loving and caring . Good students love animals and care about other people .
Learn to work together with others . It would be more fun when more people work together . Did you quarrel(争吵) with your teammates when your basketball team lost ? Only working together can make your team stronger . Be friendly to the people you are with . Try to think of others , instead of only yourself .
Be open to new ideas . Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon ? Perhaps you’ll discover Earth II some day . Don’t look down upon new ideas . Everyone’s ideas are important . You should welcome them , because new ideas make life better for everyone .
Use the Internet carefully . The Internet can be very useful for your study . Some websites on the Internet are not for kids , so make sure to visit the web pages that are good for you . You can use the web for fun or homework . Can’t you find any good websites for children ? 11. The new rules tell kids _____ .
A. how they can study well B. what they should do
C. how they can get high marks D. what is right and what is wrong 12. The main idea of the fourth paragraph is about _____ . A. making the team stronger B. being a good friend to others C. working together with others D. quarrelling with others
13. If someone says that human beings will discover Earth II some day , what should
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you do ?
A. Laugh at it B. Welcome it C. Leave it alone D. Refuse it
14. Good websites for children can ______ .
A. help them with their study B. do homework for them C. make life easier D. be a waste of time 15. The passage mainly tells us how to _______ . A. do more at school B. care for others C. use the Internet D. be top students 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. D 【解析】 【分析】
这篇文章讲述了一些新的规则和行为标准，中学将使用一种新的方式来决定谁是优秀生，最好的学生不仅有很高的分数，而且也要遵守这些行为规范． 【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一段Nowadays , a new method is used to decide who are the top students in school .可知，新规则是为选定谁是优秀生的学生，是告诉学生什么是对的，什么是错的。故选B。 【12题详解】
段落大意题。根据文章第四段主题句Learn to work together with others .及全段内容可知，本段的大意是：要与他人合作。故选C。 【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段 Perhaps you'll discover Earth Il someday. Don' t look down on new ideas. Everyone’s ideas are important. You should welcome then可知我们要接纳这个新想法，欢迎它。故选B。 【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段Use the Internet carefully, The Internet can be very useful for your studies. But some things on the Internet aren't for kids, so try to look at Web pages that are good for you. You can use the web for run or homework.仔细使用互联网，互联网对你的学习很有用，但是网上的一些东西不是给孩子的，所以试着看看
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那些对你有好处的网页，你可以用这些网络来学习。故选A。 【15题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章的整体内容及其第一段第一行句子Nowadays, a new method is used to decide who are the top students in school. The bit students are those who not only get high marks,中学将使用一种新的方式来决定谁是优秀的学生，最好的学生不仅有很高的分数。可知文章主要告诉我们怎么样成为优秀学生。故选D。
【点睛】概括主旨的方法是：先看首尾或各段开头再看全文找主题句，若无明显主题句，就通过关键词句来概括(如议论文中寻找表达作者观点态度的词句，记叙文寻找概括情节和中心的动词或反映人物特点的形容词)。文中出现两种或两种以上的不同观点时，务必牢记作者的观点才是体现全文中心的。本文的题目的概括主要结合全文及文章第一段Nowadays , a new method is used to decide who are the top students in school .中的主题句来得出。
D
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
___16___ . But how do you deal with your worries ? Whether your worries are big or small , you can take these three steps to deal with your worries :
.1.____17____ .
Sometimes , you will know what you are worried about . Other times , you might not . Try to find it out first ; if you can’t , you can ask for help .
.2.____18____ .
There is always something you can do to help you feel less worried . Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won’t solve your problem
_____19_____ . If you are worried about grades , ask yourself these questions : Why are grades important ? What do grades mean for me ?
How do I get ready for class ? Do I go over my notes even when there isn’t a test ?
Do I have a good place to do my homework ? Have I tried different ways of studying ?
If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend , you might write down
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all the things you could do----- write a note to him or her , invite him or her to a basketball game , say sorry to him or her , etc. Once you have a list of things you could do , you can choose the one that gets your friend back .
.3._____20_____ .
When you are worried , it can help to find someone to talk to . You can ask your parents , friends or teachers for help . A.Grades at school are often a top worry for kids . B.Try to find out what you are worried about . C.How to deal with our worries ? D.Ask for help . E.Everyone worries .
F.What do grades mean to you ? G.Think of ways to make it better . 【答案】16. E 17. B 18. G 19. A 20. D 【解析】
本文是一篇说明文。每个人都会担心，但你如何处理你的忧虑？文章作者给出了建议。 【16题详解】
根据后句But how do you deal with your worries ?转折可知，每个人都担心。故选E。 【17题详解】
根据下文Sometimes , you will know what you are worried about . Other times , you might not . Try to find it out first ; if you can’t , you can ask for help .可知，这里的小标题为Try to find out what you are worried about .（试图找出你在担心什么。）故选B。 【18题详解】
根据下文There is always something you can do to help you feel less worried . Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won’t solve your problem可知，这里的小标题为Think of ways to make it better .（想办法使它更好。）故选G。 【19题详解】
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