最新人教版高中物理选修3-1复习试题及答案全?- 百度文库 ر

(2)ɴMƵNʱ糡ݵƲ֮ĹϵУ UMNUNM7 V.

𰸡 (1)7 V (2) 7 V

14. (10)һQĵ糡УOxһ糡غϣABֱΪ2.0 m5.0 m֪AB̽ܵĵ糡򶼸xͬ糡ĴС̽СĹϵͼ12ʾеֱABʾAĵɴ磬Bĵɴ磮

ͼ12

(1)Bĵ糡ǿȵĴСͷ

(2)жϵQĵԣȷQλ. (1)ͼɵB糡ǿȵĴС F

EBq2.5 N/C.

B̽ɴ磬ָx򣬹B㳡ǿķxĸ

(2)ABĸָx򣬹ʵQλAB֮䣬磮

QΪx Q

EAk 2

?x2?Q

EBk. 2

?5x?

ͼɵEA40 N/Cx2.6 m.

𰸡 (1)2.5 N/C xĸ (2)2.6 m

15. (10)ͼ13ʾ̶ͬһֱϵABֵɵĵɣֱΪQͣQABΪ2d.MNֱõĹ⻬Եϸˣһϸ˵ĴСPΪmΪq(ΪɣӰ糡ķֲ)ֽСPAȸߵCɾֹʼͷţСP˶CΪdOʱٶΪv.֪MNAB֮ľΪdΪkٶΪg.

ͼ13

(1)COĵƲUCO (2)O㴦ĵ糡ǿEĴС

(3)СPBȸߵDʱٶȣ (1)ݶܶ򣬴CO 12

mgdqUCO2mv

mv22mgd

UCO.

2q

Q

(2)ABOĵ糡ǿȾΪEkr2rAOBO2dQ

Ek2d2ݶԳԿ֪ɳǿˮƽķֳǿϳǿΪ

2kQ

Eϣ2Ecos 45㣽2d2.

(3)CD㣬ڵ糡ߵĶԳԣUCD2UCO 12

ݶܶУmg2d2qUCO2mvD vD2v.

mv22mgd2kQ

𰸡 (1) (2)2d2 (3)2v

2q

16. (12)ͼ14ʾھԵˮƽϣΪLAB̶ֱȵɣabABϵ㣬AaBbL/4OΪABߵе㣬һΪmΪqС(Կʵ)ԳE0aֱABb˶СһξOĶΪܵn(n1)bʱǡΪ㣬СͣO㣬

ͼ14

(1)СˮƽĶĦ (2)ObĵƲUO b (3) С˶·̣

(1)ΪqAqBabеOԳƣUab0.abḶ́ݶܶ

L

qUabmg2E0 2E0

Ԧ̣.

mgL

(2)СObḶ́ݶܶ L

qUObmg4nE0 1

4mgLnE0?12n?E0

UOb.

q2q?2n1?E0

(3)UaOUOb

2q

Сa㿪ʼͣO㣬ݶܶ qUaOmgsE0 qUaOE0?2n1?Lsmg.

4

?12n?E0?2n1?L2E0

𰸡 (1)mgL (2) (3)

2q4

ĩۺϼ()

(ʱ䣺90 ֵ100)

һѡ(⹲10С⣬ÿС4֣ÿСĸѡУ15ֻһĿҪ󣮵610жĿҪȫѡԵĵ4֣ѡԵȫ2֣ѡĵ֣)