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2010年高考英语广东卷语法填空题(附详解)

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或受用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填在答题卡标号为31~40的相应位置上。

A young man, while traveling through a desert, came across a spring of clear water. ___31___water was sweet. He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to elder ___32___ had been his teacher. After a four-day journey, the young man ___33___ (present) the water to the old man. His teacher took a deep drink, smiled ___34___ (warm), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. The young man went home ___35___ a happy heart.

After the student left, the teacher let ___36___ student taste the water. He spit it out, ___37___ (say) it was awful. Apparently, it was no longer fresh because of the old leather container. He asked his teacher, ” Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like ___38___?”

The teacher replied, ” You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be ___39___ (sweet). ”

We understand this lesson best ___40___ we receive gifts of love from children. Whether it is a cheap pipe on a diamond necklace, the proper response is appreciation. We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing.

【答案与解析】

31. 答案填The。用于特指前面提到的clear water。

32. 答案填who。在此引导定语从句,同时在定语从句中用作主语。

33. 答案填presented。为谓语动词,故要注意使用恰当的时态;根据上下文语境可知,此处用一般过去时较合适。

33. 答案填warmly。用于修饰动词smiled,用于做状语,故要用副词形式。

34. 答案填with。表示“带着”愉快的心情,该介词短语做状语,修饰谓语went home。 35. 答案填another。指在送水的这个学生离开后,给他的“另外一个”学生尝一尝。 36. 答案填saying。现在分词作用作伴随状语。 38. 答案填it。指前面提到的“水”(the water)。

39. 答案填sweeter。其意是说“什么也不会比这更甜”,也就是说“这是世界上最甜的东西”。

40. 答案填when。用于引导时间状语从句,表示“当??时”。

2009年广东高考英语语法填空

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31~40的相应位置上。

Jane was walking round the department store. She remembered how difficult ___31___ was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father. She wished that he was as easy ___32___ (please) as her mother, who was always delighted with perfume.

Besides, shopping at this time of the year was not ___33___ pleasant experience:people stepped on your feet or ___34___ (push) you with their elbows(肘部), hurrying ahead to get to a bargain.

Jane paused in front of a counter ___35___ some attractive ties were on display. “They are real silk,” the assistant tried to attract her. “Worth double the price.” But Jane knew from past experience that her ___36___ (choose) of ties hardly ever pleased her father.

Jane stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered. She found some good quality pipes ___37___ sale. She did not hesitate for long: although her father smoke da pipe only once in a while, she knew that this was a present which was bound to please ___38___.

When Jane got home, with her small but well-chosen present in her bag, her parents were already ___39___ table having supper. Her mother was excited. “Your father has at last decided to stop smoking,” Jane ___40___ (inform).

参考答案及解析:

31. it。it在宾语从句中用作形式主语,真正的主语是不定式短语to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father。

32. to please。sb is easy to do sth是英语中的固定句型。 33. a。experience表示经历为可数名词,这里指一次愉快的经历。 34. pushed。因与stepped并列,故要用一般过去时。 35. where。where在此引导定语从句,表示地点。

36. choice。由于是用在形容词性物主代词后,所以只能用其名词形式。 37. on。on sale是固定搭配,意为“出售”。

38. him。由于给父亲买礼物,所以应该是使父亲高兴。please him的意思是“使他高兴”。

39. at。at table表示“在餐桌边”“在进餐”,是习惯搭配。

40. was informed。根据句意,此处应用一般过去时,又因Jane与inform之间为被动关系, 故填was informed。

2007年广东高考英语“语法填空”真题(附解析)

语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3l-40的相应位置上。

I was on my way to the Taiyetos Mountains. The sun was setting when my car ___31___ (break) down near a remote and poor village. Cursing my misfortune, I was wondering where I was going to spend the night when I realized that the villagers who had gathered around me were arguing as to ___32___ should have the honor of receiving me ___33___ a guest in their house. Finally, I accepted the offer of an old woman who lived alone in a little house. While she was getting me ___34___ (settle) into a tiny but clean room, the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to ___35___ small town some 20 kilometres away___36___there was a garage.

I had noticed three hens running free in my hostess?s courtyard and that night one of them ended up in a dish on my table. ___37___ villagers brought me goat?s cheese and hone. We drank together and talked ___38___ (merry) till far into the night.

When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in the village, I wanted to reward the old woman ___39___the trouble I had caused ___40___.

“语法填空”答案及解析:

31. broke。用过去式,因为前面用的是过去进行时,此句中的 when 意为“这时突然”,类似的又如:I was going to bed when the telephone rang. 我正要睡觉,忽然电话响了。

32. who。指人,且用作主语,故用 who。

33. as。考查honour…as…结构,其中的 as 意为“作为”。

34. settled。注意用过去分词,考查“get+宾语+过去分词”结构,getting me settled into…的意思是“安排我住进……”。

35. a。表示不确指概念,故用不定冠词。

36. where。引导定语从句,用作地点状语;定语从句修饰名词a small town。 37. other。指其他的村民(from www.nmet168.com)。 38. merrily。因为是用作状语,修饰动词,故要用副词形式。 39. for。考查 reward sb for sth 结构,其意为“因某事报答人”。 40. her。因前面提到是一位 old woman,故用 her。

2008年广东高考英语语法填空真题.附解析

语法填空 (共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31~40的相应位置上。

Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used in Chinese people‘s daily life. ___31___ these proverbs there are often interesting stories. For example, the proverb, “plucking up a crop ___32___ (help) it grow”, is based on the following story. It is said that a short-tempered man in the Song Dynasty (960—1279) was very anxious to help ___33___rice crop grow up quickly. He was thinking about ___34___ day and night. But the crop was growing much slower than he expected. One day, he came up with an idea ___35___ he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches. He did so the next day. He was very tired ___36___ doing this