2019-2020年中考英语试题精选：宾语从句

(2010 .河北中考 Your T-shirt is so cool. Could you tell me ________? A. where you buy it B. where do you buy it C. where you bought it D. where did you buy it 【解析】选C

(2010.盐城中考)—Excuse me .Could you tell me_____I can get to the Space Museum? --Of course.You can take bus No.1. A.where

B.how

C.if

D.why

【解析】选B

（2010.自贡中考）—Do you know ________the new mobile phone last week? --Maybe 900 yuan. I’m not quite sure. A.how much she paid for C.how much did she pay for 【解析】选A

(2010潍坊中考)Michael Jordan has failed over and over again in his life.And that’s ____ he succeeds . A.what

B.when

C.why

D.where

B.how much will she pay for

【解析】选C

(2010潍坊中考)Alice in Wonderland is a fantastic movie.It’s about ______. A.how did Alice end the Red Queen’s reign of terror（恐怖统治） B.what did Alice end the Red Queen’s reign of terror C.how Alice ended the Red Queen’s reign of terror D.what Alice ended the Red Queen’s reign of terror 【解析】选C

（2010南京中考）—Do you know ________the girl in red is ? --I’m not sure.Maybe a teacher. A.when

B.how

C.where

D.what

【解析】选D

(2010.无锡中考)—What did your parents thank about your decision? --They always let me do_______I think I should. A.when

B.that

C.how

D.what

【解析】选D

(2010上海中考)I want to know ________. A.when we should arrive at the airport B.when should we arrive at the airport C.when the airport we should arrive at D.when the airport should we arrive at 【解析】选A

（2010·晋江中考） --Would you please tell me __________? --At 10:00 this evening. A. when will the train leave

B. when the train will leave C. when does the train leave 【解析】选B

（2010成都中考）—Could you tell me________? --Fill in this form and I will give you a card. A.how I can meet Cathy B.where I can meet Cathy 【解析】选A

14. — Excuse me. Could you tell me ? — It will leave at 4:00 p.m.

A. how will you go Shanghai B. how you will go to Shanghai

C. when will the bus leave for Shanghai D. When the bus will leave for Shanghai

答案：D考查宾语从句。从答句知问的应该是时间，排除A和B .又因为宾语从句必须用陈述语序，故选D。 【2011湖北·武汉】 35. - Can I join you？ - Sure, we are talking about _____. A. when shall we go to the movie B. how can we go there C. who should we go with D. why we like the movie 答案： D

【解析】 考查了宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述句的语序，故排除A、B、C。选D。 【2011安徽芜湖】48. —Could you tell me _________?

C.when I can meet Cathy

— You can take No. 16 bus.

A. how can we get to the Olympic Park C. how did we get to the Olympic Park

B. how we can get to the Olympic Park D. how we got to the Olympic Park

答案：B

【解析】宾语从句。特殊疑问句做宾语从句时，用陈述语序；可排除A、C；根据答语可知问句用一般现在时，可排除D；故B为正确答案。

14. 【2011·苏州】—Can you tell me how many colors ________ in a rainbow? —Seven.

A. there are B. are there C. they are D. are they 答案：A

【解析】考查宾语从句。表示在哪里有什么用there be结构。先排除CD；宾语从句中特殊疑问句+陈述句。故选A。

【2011?河南省】35.1 didn't see Laura at the party last night. Do you know_?

A. why didn't she come B. what happened

C. when would she arrive D. where she has been

35.答案：B。考查宾语从句。A和C非陈述语序，排除。又因为问的是过去（last night）的情况，故一般过去时态，选B。

【2011黑龙江绥化市】（）12. —Do you know______the girl in white is? —Fm not sure. Maybe she is a doctor. A. how B. where C. what 答案：C

【解析】引导词的考查。根据句意“你知道这位白衣女生的职业是什么？”所以选C。 【2011广西贺州】 38. Do you know ______in Japan?

A. when nuclear(核) accidents happened B. when did nuclear accidents happen C. when nuclear accidents happen D. when do nuclear accidents happen 答案：A

【解析】考查点：宾语从句。解题思路：宾语从句的语序用陈述句语序，故排除B、D选项，主句是一般现在时态，从句的时态根据情况而定，故从句用一般过去时态。故选A。【2011广西贺州】 【2011河源】29.—Excuse me.Could you please tell me __________? —Sure.There’s a bookstore on River Road.

A.where can I get a dictionary B.where could I get a dictionary C.where I could get a dictionary D.where I can get a dictionary 答案：D

【2011遵义】38.—Tom!Look at the man in black over there.Can you tell me ________? —Oh!He is my friend,Jim.

A.what he is B.who he is C.how he is 答案：B

【2011泰州】15.—Could you tell me ____? —It’s twenty minutes by underground. A. how can I get to your school

B. how much it costs to get to your school C. how far it is from your home to your school D. how long does it take me to get to your school 答案：C

【2011重庆江津】( ) 37.A:Do you know the woman under the tree?

B: Sorry, I don’t know . A. how is she

B. what is she

C. who she is

D. where she is

答案：C

【2011山东枣庄】21. He said that light ______much faster than sound. A. has travelled 答案：C

【解析】C考查宾语从句的时态，如果从句讲述的客观事实或真理时，从句时态不受主句时态的限制，要用一般现在时。句意：他说“光比声传播的速度快”。故选C。

【2011?四川成都】31. —Could you tell me ? —He's a bank clerk.

A. who your father is B. what your father does C. where your father works 答案：B

【解析】考查宾语从句及情景交际。从答句知道问的是职业。故选B。

【2011湖北黄石】40. I don’t know the girl in red. Could you tell me ________? A. what is her name B. how old is she C. who is she D. where she comes from 答案：D

【解析】宾语从句。特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句，从句为陈述语序。故选D。

B. went

C. travels D. travelled