考点强化练10 八年级(下册) Unit1~Unit2
Ⅰ.单项填空。 1.(2018·内蒙古呼和浩特) my surprise,the twins have nothing common. A.With;in B.To;in C.In;in D.To;of 答案B
解析toone’ssurprise令某人惊讶的是;have...incommon在……方面有共同之处。故选B项。 2.(2018·天津)—She is too busy to help us finish the work. —Let’s do it . A.herself B.myself C.itself D.ourselves 答案D
解析句意:“她太忙了,不能帮助我们完成工作。”“咱们自己做吧。”第一句说明她太忙了,不能帮我们,所以第二句要说“我们自己做吧”,须用反身代词“我们自己”。故选D项。 3.(2018·江苏苏州改编)—Little Jenny looks unhappy today. —Don’t worry.A box of chocolates will her . A give;up B.wake;up C.cheer;up D.pick;up 答案C
解析句意:“小珍妮今天看起来不高兴。”“别担心。一盒巧克力会让她高兴起
来。”giveup放弃;wakeup叫醒;cheerup使高兴;pickup捡起。根据句意可知,珍妮不开心,应使她高兴起来。故选C项。 4.(2018·湖北襄阳)—Mom,can I leave the chores till tomorrow?
—I’m afraid not.You can’t today’s work till tomorrow. A.put off B.turn down C.give away D.look up 答案A
解析句意:“妈妈,我可以把家务放到明天做吗?”“我想恐怕不行。你不能把今天的工作推迟到明天。”putoff推迟;turndown调低,拒绝;giveaway赠送;lookup抬头,查阅。故选A项。
5.(2018·湖南岳阳改编)Everyone knows that China is getting .
A.strong and strong
B.strongest and strongest C.stronger and stronger D.strong and stronger 答案C
解析句意为:人们都知道中国变得越来越强大。“比较级+比较级”意为“越来越……”,为固定句型,故选C项。
6.(2019·原创)You make so many cookies.I’m full.
A.wouldn’t B.shouldn’t C.couldn’t D.mightn’t 答案B
解析句意:你不该做这么多饼干,我吃饱了。wouldn’t不愿;shouldn’t不应该;couldn’t不能,不可能;mightn’t或许不。只有B项符合语境。 7.(2019·预测)I took her temperature and found she had a . A.cough B.toothache C.cold D.fever 答案D
解析由句中的temperature可知,选D项。
8.(2019·预测)—Lily,could you please pass me the ?I want to cut an apple. —Sure,here you are. A.pen B.pencil C.book D.knife 答案D
解析由cutanapple可知,需要小刀。故选D项。 9.(2018·江苏无锡)The king didn’t take any notice of the noise in the crowd and with the parade(游行). A.carry on C.carried on 答案C
B.carry out D.carried out
解析用动词短语辨析法解题。句意:国王没有注意到人群中的嘈杂声,继续游行。连词and连接两个并列句,根据前面句子的时态判断,and后的句子也应为一般过去时,排除A、B两项;carryon继续进行;carryout进行,执行。结合语境可知,答案为C项。
?导学号56714064?
10.(2019·预测)—I was beaten by Tom in the competiton. — .You will succeed next time. A.No way B.Best wishes C.Cheer up D.Good job 答案C
解析句意:“我在比赛中被汤姆打败了。”“振作起来,你下次会成功的。”noway不
行;bestwishes致以最好的祝愿;cheerup振作起来;goodjob做得好。故只有C项符合语境。
Ⅱ.完形填空。
(2018·福建改编) Ewan Drum always likes superheroes.At the age of seven,he told his parents,“I want to 11 like a superhero and help the homeless(无家可归的).” A few months later,Ewan’s family planned a day of 12 .Wearing his red superhero
clothes,Ewan 13 helped pass out 70 bag lunches to hungry people in a park in Detroit,Michigan.That’s 14 Super Ewan was born.
Word spread(传播) about Ewan’ s story.People donated(捐赠) money and something else,and Ewan handed them out to those in need.When 15 donated some bottles of water,Ewan and his family held a drive to get even more.They 16 the water to Flint,Michigan,a city that had unsafe drinking water.Another time,a business man donated six turkeys for Thanksgiving. 17 his parents’ help,Ewan used social media(媒体) to ask for more turkeys and other dishes.“In the end”,he said,“we handed out 64 turkey dinners to 18 around Detroit.”
Ewan has a motto:Everyone can be a superhero to someone.At an event called the Hero Round Table,Ewan told the listeners,“It’s not 19 to help people.You can keep some socks and snacks(零食) in your car to help people in need.Every 20 thing helps and can make someone feel happy.”
【主旨大意】EwanDrum从小就很喜欢超级英雄,因为钦佩他们总是帮助别人。从七岁开始,他就尽自己所能帮助别人,同时,受他影响,越来越多的人投入到捐赠活动当中。Ewan的座右铭是:每个人都可以是别人的超级英雄。
11.A.get up B.dress up C.look up D.fix up 答案B
解析Ewan七岁的时候告诉父母他想打扮得像超级英雄那样,帮助无家可归的人。dressup打扮。
12.A.giving B.playing C.showing D.travelling 答案A
解析根据“passout70baglunchestohungrypeople”可知,这一天是给别人食物的一天,故所缺的词是giving。
13.A.safely B.seriously C.happily D.quickly 答案C
解析Ewan一直想帮助别人,现在帮助别人了应该高兴,故所缺的词是happily。 14.A.what B.why C.how D.when 答案C
解析根据上下文可知,此处是说SuperEwan如何诞生的,故所缺的词是how。
15.A.someone B.everyone C.no one D.anyone 答案A
解析根据设空后的“Ewanandhisfamilyheldadrivetogetevenmore”可知此处表示“当有人捐了几瓶水时”,故用someone。 16.A.sold
B.took
C.bought
D.refused
答案B
解析根据后文可知,他们把水带到了密歇根州的弗林特,那个城市的饮用水不安全,故选B项。
17.A.From B.With C.In D.like 答案B
解析withone’shelp在某人的帮助下,为固定搭配。
18.A.heroes B.listeners C.families D.workers 答案C
解析句意:我们把64份火鸡晚餐分发给了底特律周围的家庭。families家庭;listeners听众;workers工人;heroes英雄。感恩节当天家里人都在一起庆祝,故选C项。 19.A.difficult B.possible C.necessary D.new 答案A
解析根据后文“Youcankeepsomesocks...inneed”判断所缺的词是difficult。
20.A.new B.little C.interesting D.big 答案B
解析句意:每件小事都能帮助别人,也能使别人感到快乐。根据上文“你可捐些袜子”判断,这都是小事。故选B项。
?导学号56714065? Ⅲ.补全对话。
(2019·预测)
W:Good morning,young man. 21
M:I feel bad and I’ve got a bad headache. W: 22
M:No,I don’t have a fever.I have taken my temperature.It’s all right. W:How about your sleep?
M:Terrible!I dream a lot and I always feel tired the next morning. W: 23
M:I am playing computer games these days.And I play all night. W:I see.You play games too much. M: 24
W:You should not do that any more.Then relax a little,have a warm bath and take these medicines for a week.They will help you. M:Thanks,doctor. 25 W:Three times a day. M:OK.Thank you.Bye!