大学英语四级高频词汇表(300) 下载本文

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【扩展】disturbance n.骚动, 动乱, 打扰, 干扰, 骚乱, 搅动 disturbed adj.扰乱的 248. infer v. 推论,推断 【搭配】infer…from…从……

【例】It is possible to infer two completely opposite conclusions from this set of facts.

从这些事实中可能推断出两种截然相反的结论。

He infer from the letter that the accused know the murder victim. 他从信中推断被告认识谋杀的受害者。 【扩展】inferable adj.能推理的, 能推论的 inference n.推论

249. integrate v. 整合,使...成整体 【搭配】integrate with/ into 与……整和 【例】They integrate two groups into one. 他们把两组并为一组。 【扩展】integrated adj.综合的, 完整的 integration n.综合

250.moist a. 潮湿的,湿润的 【搭配】moist air 潮湿的空气 【例】The moist season has set in. 雨季已来临。 Her eyes are moist with tears. 她的眼睛泪汪汪的。

【扩展】moisten vt.弄湿vi.变潮湿 moistly adv.潮湿地, 湿性地, 含泪地 moisture n. 潮湿,湿气 251. moisture n. 潮湿,湿气

【例】If you air your quilt on such a wet day, it'll soak up the moisture

如果在这么潮湿的天晒被子,被子就会把湿气都吸去。

The plants drink in moisture from the atmosphere. 植物从大气中吸取水分。

【扩展】moist a. 潮湿的,湿润的moisten vt.弄湿vi.变潮湿 moistly adv.潮湿地, 湿性地, 含泪地 252. promote vt. 促进;提升

(例)The young army officer was promoted to captain.这个年轻的军官得到了提升,现为上校。

253. region n. 地区;范围;幅度 (例)the Southern region of England 英格兰南部, in the region of 大约 254. register v./n.登记,注册 (例)The car is registered in my name.这辆车是以我的名字登记的。 255. stable a. 稳定的 (例)The ladder isn’t very stable.这个梯子不太稳。

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256. sophisticated a. 老于世故的,老练的;很复杂的

It’s too difficult for him to operate this new sophisticated machine. 对他来说,操作这台复杂的机器太难了。 257. splendid a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的 (例)Their wedding was a splendid affair. 他们的婚礼非常盛大。 258. cancel vt. 取消,废除 (例)The trip has been cancelled. 旅行已经取消了。 259. variable a. 易变的,可变的

(例)After the loss of his daughter, he has got a variable temper. 失去女儿后,他变得反复无常。 260. prospect n. (常用复数)前景,前途;景象

(例)Being a young man, he owns brilliant prospects.作为年轻人,他前景无量。 261. prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣 (例)the prosperity of a cause 事业的兴旺

262. aspect n. 方面;朝向;面貌 We should consider a problem in all its aspects. 我们应该全面考虑问题。 (例)The city has taken on an entirely new aspect. 这个城市已经旧貌换新颜。 263. cope vi. (with)(成功地)应付,处理

(例)Mary knows how to cope with various difficulties. 玛丽知道如何克服各种困难。 264. core n. 果心,核心 (搭配)be rotten to the core 腐烂透顶,to the core 直到骨子里

If we want to solve the problem, we shall get at the core of it. 如果想解决问题,我们就要深入到问题的核心。 265. maintain vt. 维持,保持;坚持,主张 (例)He maintained that it was wrong. 他坚持认为这是错的。 266. mainland n. 大陆 (例)the mainland states of the United States 美国本土各州 267. discipline n. 纪律;惩罚;(古英语)学科

(例)A soldier should obey the military discipline. 军人应遵守军纪。 268. domestic a. 本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的

(例)Never interfere in China’s domestic affairs. 不要干预中国内政。 (搭配)a domestic servant 家仆a domestic appliance 家用电器 269. constant a. 不变的,恒定的 n. 常数

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(例)This kind of flowers needs a constant temperature room to grow fine. 这种花卉在恒温室里才能长得好。 270. cliff n. 悬崖,峭壁 (例)She felt dizzy at the top of the cliff. 在峭壁顶,她感到了头晕。 271. authority n. 权威;(复数)当局 (例)The dictator is supreme in authority. 独裁者权力是无上的。 (例) There was no news from the authorities concerned. 有关当局还没有消息传来。 272. audio a. 听觉的 (例)He lost his audio ability in his childhood. 他在小时候就失聪了。 273. attitude(to /towards) n. 态度 (搭配)strike an attitude 装腔作势 (例)What’s your attitude towards the question? 你对这个问题的态度如何?

274. community n. 社区,社会 a community universtiy 社区大学,the European Community 欧洲共同体 275. commit vt. 犯(错误,罪行等),干(坏事等)(搭配)commit a murder 凶杀,commit suicide 自杀 (例)The 17-year-old boy committed the motoring offence by driving without driving license.

这个17岁的男孩因为没有驾驶证而违反了交通法规。

276. comment n./vt. 评论 (例)Have you any comments to make? 你有什么评论吗? (例)I have nothing to comment 没什么说的。

277. distinguish vt. 区分,辨别 (例)He cannot distinguish red from yellow. 他红色和黄色分不清。 278. distress n. 痛苦,悲伤 vt. 使痛苦 (例)Her death was a distress to the family. 她的去世给家人带来悲伤。

(例)They were distressed to hear that she died. 他们听得她的去世的消息感到难过。 279. facility n. [pl.] 设备,设施;便利,方便

(例)There should be some facilities for the old people. 该给老人准备些方便设施。 280. faculty n. 能力,技能;系,学科,学院;全体教员 (例)The faculty of learning English 学习英语的能力

(例)The faculty of College English Department 大学英语部全体教员

281. mixture n. 混合,混合物 (例)The mixture of orange juice and water 橘子汁和水的混合物

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282. mood n. 心情,情绪;语气 (例)in a good mood 心境好 (例)I’m not in the mood to disagr ee with you. 我没有心思和你争论。 283. moral a. 道德上的,有道德的 (例)moral responsibilities 道德责任

284. prominent a. 突出的 (例)His prominent merit is honest 他的突出优点是诚实。 285. substance n. 物质;实质 (例)I have never seen the substance 我没有见过这种东西。 286. substantial a. 可观的;牢固的;实质的 (例)substantial increase 实质性增长

287. prompt vt. 促使 a. 敏捷的,及时的 She was very prompt in answering my letter. 她给我写回信非常及时. 288. vivid a. 生动的 (例)vivid description 生动的描述

289. vocabulary n. 词汇(量);词汇表 Vocabulary is very important in CET test 等级考试中词汇很重要。 290. venture n. 风险投资,风险项目 v. 冒险;取于 (搭配)Joint venture 合资企业 (例)A: I want to borrow the car for the weekend, but I don’t think Dad will let me have it. B: Go and ask him. Nothing venture, nothing have.(无冒险,就无收获) 291. version n. 版本,译本;说法

(例)I am reading an abridged Chinese version of Jane Eyre. 我正在读《简.爱》的节略版中文译本。 292. waist n. 腰,腰部 (例)YanGuifei was famous for her big waist.都知道杨贵妃腰肥。 293. weld v./n. 焊接 (例)Are you good at welding? 你擅长焊接吗?

294. yawn vi. 打哈欠 (例)It is not polite to yawn in public. 公共场合打哈欠不礼貌。 295. yield vi. (to)屈服于;让出,放弃 n. 产量

The atomic bomb dropped on Hiroshima had a yield of 20 kilotons. 落在广岛的原子弹产生出二万吨的当量 (搭配)yield to an enemy 对敌投降; yielded to desire. 屈服于欲望。 296. zone n. 地区,区域 (搭配)Time zone 时区

297. strategy n. 战略,策略 (例)Students should know learning strategy.学生应该知道学习策略。 298. strategic a. 战略(上)的,关键的 (搭配)strategic adjustment 战略调整

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299. tense a. 紧张的 v. 拉紧 n. 时态 (例)He's a very tense person. 他是个神经紧张的人. (搭配)tense atmosphere 紧张气氛

300. tension n. 紧张(状态),张力(例)Too much work adds tension to life 工作太多给生活带来压力。

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