2018届北京市各高中名校高二英语期中期末考试试卷题型分类专题汇编--七选五--老师版(带答案已校对) 下载本文

2018届北京市各高中名校高二英语期中期末考试试卷题型分类专题汇编:七选五

One【2018届北京市北京四中高二英语上学期期中考试试题】 第四部分:阅读信息还原(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Roger Sperry and Robert Ornstein of the California Institute of Technology, Nobel Prize winners, discovered that the human brain has two sides, and each side has different work to do.

The left side of the brain controls language and number and it analyses and reasons. _____71_____ It controls our appreciation of music and our sense of rhythm. It is also the right side of our brain which daydreams.

Leonardo da Vinci was the great painter and sculptor. He was also an architect, a scientist and an inventor! _____72_____ When he invented machines he used both his imaginative ability and his analytical ability.

_____73_____ Albert Einstein enjoyed art, playing the violin and sailing. Indeed, Einstein said his scientific discoveries grew from his imagination rather than from analysis, reason and language. He said that written and spoken words were not important in his thinking. The story goes that Einstein was daydreaming one summer's day while sitting on a hill. He imagined that he was riding on sunbeams to the far distance of the universe. Then he found that he had returned to the sun. So he realized that the universe must curve(弯曲). _____74_____ He then used the left side of his brain to apply analysis, number and reason. And finally he used language to explain it.

Traditional education in schools encourages us to use the left side of our brains. Language, number, analysis and reason are given more importance in our schools than imagination and daydreaming. Why don't we give more value to visual thinking? Why jump on one foot if we have two perfectly good legs!

_____75_____ We need to use our imagination to think of solutions to problems and to enjoy emotional and artistic experiences. And we need to be logical and to be able to analyze and organize in order to survive day by day.

A. We benefit by thinking creatively. B. We all need both sides of our brain. C. He got this idea by using his imagination.

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2018届北京市各高中名校高二英语期中期末考试试卷题型分类专题汇编:七选五

D. Great scientists and great artists are similar. E. He was considered crazy for his strange ideas. F. He used both sides of his brain within each activity.

G. The right side controls our imagination and our understanding of space.

Keys: 71-75 GFDCB

Two【2018届北京市北京四中高二英语上学期期末考试试题】 第四部分:阅读信息还原(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Freshers' Week

In British universities, new students have a special name: they are called Freshers. After their A-level exams, young people in the UK often make a fresh start by going to university, which can involve leaving their family and moving to a new city. 81 . Freshers' Week is a chance to make lots of new friends and try out different hobbies. Most universities in the UK have a Union building: a place where students go to have fun. 82 It also hosts various societies, including sports teams, political groups, etc. Students buy a membership to be part of a society and go to social events to meet others with similar interests. Sometimes there are quite a lot of students in lectures so it is difficult to get to know people in class. Therefore, each subject has its own club, such as the English Society and the Philosophy Society.

83 Tours of the town, creative workshops and parties are great ways to socialize with others. Sometimes famous singers come and play concerts especially for the new students of the university. There are also opportunities to go on trips to theme parks or other big cities nearby.

Students often move into \of residence\in their first year. 84 This is an excellent way to make friends but sometimes it can be difficult if you don't get along with your new flat-mates or if the shared area gets very messy.

Freshers' Week can be quite an exhausting experience because so many activities happen at once. A lot of students feel homesick when they first arrive on campus and keep themselves very busy to avoid feeling sad about leaving their family. Some students use their new liberty to drink a

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2018届北京市各高中名校高二英语期中期末考试试卷题型分类专题汇编:七选五

lot of alcohol and eat unhealthy food during Freshers' Week. 85 However, it is supposed to be the best week of your life, and it is also an opportunity to make friends. Remember that it is only the beginning of your time at university and that you have three years ahead of you.

A. Usually it has shops, bars and even underground nightclubs. B. They live in apartments with their own bedrooms but share a kitchen. C. The best part of it is that you can share your interests with people around. D. In Freshers' Week, lots of activities are organized for Freshers to meet each other. E. Then comes the great opportunity to make friends, join clubs and settle into university life. F. This can cause \G. The first week of university life is called Freshers' Week and is both an exciting and scary experience.

Keys: 81-85 GADBF

Three【2018届北京市北京四中高二英语下学期期中考试试题】 第四部分:阅读信息还原(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Most drinks stating that they are fruit-flavored (水果味道的) contain no fruit at all, while most of the rest contain only a small quantity of fruit, according to a study carried by the British Food Commission.

\标签) before buying drinks, though sometimes the actual content can be non-existent,\said Food Commission spokesperson Lan Tokelove. \production is highly competitive. 81 It will increase profits, and consumers won't always realize they are being tricked.\

Flavorings are focused on the flavors of natural food products such as fruits, meats and vegetables, or creating flavor for food products that do not have the desired flavors. Researchers analyzed the contents of 28 strawberry-flavored products sold in stores. 82 Of the 11 products that did contain strawberries, five of them contained less than one percent real fruit. In

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2018届北京市各高中名校高二英语期中期末考试试卷题型分类专题汇编:七选五

addition, each juice box contained nearly eight teaspoons of sugar.

83 Let's take jam as an example. Some strawberry-flavored jam was labeled as containing no artificial colors, flavors, or sweeteners, but it contained absolutely no strawberries at all.

84 Consumers have the rights to know clearly about what they have bought. Under current UK law, Food packages do not have to distinguish between natural and artificial flavoring. \pictures of strawberries is misleading. 85 Unfortunately, it is also legal and widespread,\

A. The products which contain real fruit are popular with people. B. Even products advertised as more natural often contained no fruit. C. They found that about 60 percent of them didn't contain any fruit at all. D. If companies can cut their costs by using flavoring, they are likely to do so. E. It is important and necessary to demand a small amount of flavoring in the products. F. Actually the product contains just a tiny percentage of strawberry or even no fruit at all. G. The Food Commission suggested all flavors used in a product should be listed on the packaging.

Keys: 81-85 DCBGF

Four【2018届北京市北京四中高二英语下学期期末考试试题】 第四部分:阅读信息还原(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

People Are People

Globalization has brought different cultures together in a way unimaginable one hundred years ago. Today, Chinese, Indians, Arabs, Africans, Anglos, and Hispanics may all work in the same offices, attend the same schools or live in the same neighborhoods. 76 And our society has lately emphasized the importance of diversity.

77 Take the following old proverbs for example.

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