西南交大大学英语2第4次作业 下载本文

解答参考:[第四单元]D 此题考察词组用法。A为沉浸于,B为感兴趣,C为放纵沉迷于,D为卡住【译文】他被卡在一串缓行的车辆中。

33. His drinking had got _______. (A) off hand (B) on hand (C) to hand (D) out of hand

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确] 正确答案:D

解答参考:[第四单元]D 此题考察hand词组。A没有该搭配,B为现有随时可用,C随手可及,D为无法控制【译文】他的酗酒已无法控制。

34. The caterpillars (毛虫) _______ a wide range of trees, shrubs and plants. (A) eat on (B) raise on (C) live by (D) feed on

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确] 正确答案:D

解答参考:[第四单元] D feed on为―以……为主食‖ 【译文】毛毛虫以种类繁多的树,灌木及植物为主食。

35. That color of the dress doesn’t _______ her. (A) fit (B) fit for (C) suit (D) suit for

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确] 正确答案:C

解答参考:[第四单元]C 此题考查表―适合‖的说法,fit为大小合适,B应为be fit for,suit指 式样颜色等合不合适,D应为be suitable for 【译文】这条裙子颜色不适合她。

36. I hurt my arm on the stone that sticks _______ from the wall. (A) up (B) out (C) to (D) above

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确] 正确答案:B

解答参考:[第四单元]B stick out为―支出,突出‖,stick up为向上突起,与下文墙上不符。【译文】我在

墙上支出的一块石头上划伤了手臂。

37. _______they saw in China made a deep impression on them. (A) That (B) Which (C) What (D) All that

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确] 正确答案:C

解答参考:[第四单元]C 此题考察主语从句,从句中缺宾语,指物,用what引导【译文】他们在中国所见给他们留下了深刻印象。

38. They've _______ her to be operated on by the best doctors. (A) arranged to (B) arranged of (C) arranged in (D) arranged with

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确] 正确答案:D

解答参考:[第四单元]D 词组搭配arrange for sb to do sth―安排sb做sth 【译文】他们安排由最好的医生来给她做手术。

39. He often watches TV, but _______ goes to the movies. (A) ever (B) seldom (C) once (D) usually

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确] 正确答案:B

解答参考:[第四单元]B 此题考察频率副词,与often对应为seldom表―很少‖;A为―曾经‖,C为―一次‖,D为经常。【译文】他经常看电视但很少看电影。

40. It has been over a century _______ the railway was completed. (A) when (B) once (C) which (D) since

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确] 正确答案:D

解答参考:[第四单元]D 此题考察句型It has been…since that… ―自从……以来有多久了― 【译文】从铁

路建成以来有一个多世纪之久了。

(注意:若有主观题目,请按照题目,离线完成,完成后纸质上交学习中心,记录成绩。在线只需提交客

观题答案。)

二、主观题(共1道小题)

41. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic ―How to Learn English Well?‖. You should write no less than 80 words. 参考答案:主观题答案暂不公布,请先自行离线完成。

三、阅读理解、完形填空题(共5道小题) 42.

Another virtue Americans respect is perseverance. Remember Aesop’s fable about the turtle and the rabbit that had a race? The rabbit thought he could win easily, so he took a nap. But the turtle finally won because he did not give up. Another story tells of a little train that had to climb a steep hill. The hill was so steep that the little train had a hard time trying to get over it. But the train just kept pulling, all the while saying, ―I think I can, I think I can.‖ At last, the train was over the top of the hill. ―I thought I could, I thought I could,‖ chugged the happy little train. Compassion may be the queen of American virtues. The story of ―The Good Samaritan‖ from the Bible describes a man who showed compassion. On his way to a certain city, a Samaritan man found a poor traveler lying on the road. The traveler had been beaten and robbed. The kind Samaritan, instead of just passing by, stopped to help this person in need. Compassion can even turn into a positive cycle. In fall 1992, people in Iowa sent truckloads of water to help Floridians hit by a hurricane. The next summer, during the Midwest flooding, Florida returned the favor. In less dramatic ways, millions of Americans are quietly passing along the kindnesses shown to them.

Great moral stories can build character. The success of The Book of Virtues in 1993 shows that many Americans still believe in moral values. Moral values are invaluable. [共5题]

(1) According to the author, ―perseverance‖ means ________. (A) ―I think I can.‖

(B) it doesn’t matter if we are slow. (C) never to give up.

(D) to experience a hard time.

你选择的答案: 前次作业时已经做对 [正确] 正确答案:C

(2) According to the author, compassion may be the queen of American virtues because ________.

(A) it is the virtue Americans respect most (B) it is as noble as a queen

(C) it is from the Bible

(D) it is showed by the ―the Good Samaritan‖ 你选择的答案: 前次作业时已经做对 [正确] 正确答案:A

(3) What’s the author’s purpose of telling the story of Florida’s hurricane? (A) To show how people help each other in America.

(B) To show how Floridians suffered from the hurricane seriously. (C) To give an example of compassion.

(D) To show water is in great need for Floridians hit by hurricane. 你选择的答案: 前次作业时已经做对 [正确] 正确答案:C

(4) According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

(A) Florida helped the Midwest because the Midwest helped it before. (B) Compassion could hardly be a positive cycle. (C) Florida was grateful to what Iowa had done.

(D) Most Americans pay no attention to the kindnesses shown to them. 你选择的答案: 前次作业时已经做对 [正确] 正确答案:C

(5) According to the author, moral values are ________. (A) respectful (B) of great values (C) of no value (D) less dramatic

你选择的答案: 前次作业时已经做对 [正确] 正确答案:B 参考答案:

[第四单元]; 第5小题:B 全文最后一句话―道德乃无价之宝‖

43.

Patience is a quality of heart that can be greatly enhanced with deliberate practice. An effective way that I have found to deepen my own patience is to create actual practice periods–periods of time that I set up in my mind to practice the art of patience. Life itself becomes a classroom, and the curriculum is patience. You can start with as little as five minutes and build up your capacity for patience, over time. Start by saying to yourself, ―Okay, for the next five minutes I won’t allow myself to be bothered by anything. I’ll be patient.‖ What you’ll discover is truly amazin g. Your intention to be patient, especially if you know it’s only for a short while, immediately strengthens your capacity for patience. Patience is one of those special qualities where success feeds on itself. Once you reach little milestones—five minutes of successful patience—you’ll begin to see that you do, indeed, have the capacity to be patient, even for longer periods of time. Over time, you may even become a patient person.