SME Operations Manual
职业健康和安全
Occupational Health and Safety
职业健康和安全政策
Occupational Health and Safety Policy
企业经理和所有人负有为所有员工、顾客和访客提供一个健康安全的工作环境的责任。
The Managers and Owners of the business are committed to providing a healthy and safe working environment for all team members, customers and visitors. 职业健康和安全的政策和程序，包括撤离、急救、事故和危险报告，都是必备的。请确保你没有违背任何一条政策或程序。雇佣方和员工的责任将在下面列出。
The policies and procedures for Occupational Health and Safety including evacuation, first-aid, accidents and hazard reporting are considered to be non-negotiable. Please ensure that you do not breach any or these policies or procedures. Employer and team member responsibilities are detailed below. 企业指派的健康和安全负责人员在“组织结构图”上有列出。请将与此领域相关的问题交给这个人。
The designated Health and Safety Officer for the business is shown on the Organisational Chart. Please direct all questions regarding this area to that person.
所有员工的安全和福利对企业来说都是举足轻重的。
The safety and welfare of all team members is of the upmost importance to the business.
企业通过提供给员工安全操作方面的培训，使安全操作成为正常工作的一部分，以此来向员工提供安全的工作环境，保持安全的工作程序。
The business undertakes to provide safe working conditions, maintain safe work procedures by training team members in established safe practices and continue to promote prevention as a normal part of working life.
雇主责任
Employer Responsibilities
为适应职业的、健康的和安全的考虑，企业负有以下责任：
In respect to occupational, health and safety consideration, the business is
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responsible for the following:
1. 提供并维持安全设备、安全场所和安全工作制度；
Providing and maintaining safe equipment, safe workplaces and safe systems of work; 2. 向员工提供信息、使用说明、培训和监督；
Providing information, instruction, training and supervision for team members; 3. 确保安全使用、清洁、操作、维护、储存和运输设备和物资；
Ensuring the safe use, cleaning, handling, maintenance, storage and transport of equipment and substances; 4. 提供通向和离开工作场所的通道；
Providing safe access to and from the workplace; and
5. 提供员工的职业健康和安全事宜等方面的咨询。
Consulting with team members on occupational health and safety matters.
经理责任
Manager Responsibilities
为适应职业的、健康的和安全的考虑，经理负有以下责任：
In respect to occupational, health and safety consideration, the manager is responsible for the following:
1. 定期评估工作场所条件以确保不存在危险；
Regularly reviewing workplace conditions to ensure that there are no hazards; 2. 为所有员工提供培训、使用说明和监督；
Providing training, instruction and supervision for all team members; 3. 尽职去保护环境
Doing everything within their authority to protect the environment; 4. 确保所有员工都遵守工作程序；
Ensuring that all team members follow procedures;
5. 推广安全工作实践和安全意识。从学习好的范例开始
Promoting safe working practices and safety awareness. Leading by
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example; and
6. 迅速消除任何发现的安全危险。
Promptly eliminating any identified safety hazards.
员工责任
Team Member Responsibilities
为适应职业的、健康的和安全的考虑，员工负有以下责任：
In respect to occupational health and safety, team members are responsible for the following:
1. 为自己的个人健康和安全负责。不因为他自己做的或未做的任何事使
自己或他人遭到受伤的危险。
Taking responsibility for their personal health and safety. Not to place themselves or others at risk of injury by anything they do or do not do; 2. 依指示使用和维修保养设备；
Use and care for equipment as directed;
3. 为工作利用合适的设备，按指示的方法遵守程序；
Using the appropriate equipment for tasks, following procedures in the way that they have been instructed; 4. 与企业合作减少工作场所事故发生的风险。
Co-operating with the business to reduce the risk of accidents within any workplace. 5. 遵守安全程序和使用说明；
Follow safe procedures and instructions; and
6. 立即向管理层报告所有危险和事故。
Report all hazards and accidents to management immediately.
为确保所有员工具有最新的职业健康和安全知识，他们必须至少每6个月完成一次职业健康和安全知识测试。经理对确保进行这项工作负有责任。完成的测试副本要保留在员工的人事档案中。
To ensure that all team members have current Occupational Health and Safety knowledge they must complete an Occupational Health and Safety test at least every 6 months. Managers are responsible for ensuring that this happens.
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Copies of completed tests are kept in the team member’s personnel file. 请参阅：
Please refer to:
“职业健康和安全测试”
“Occupation Health and Safety Test” 急救 First Aid
急救十分重要，它不仅减少了工作场所受伤的危险，而且也把任何事故的后果降至最低。
First Aid is very important, not only does it reduce the risk of workplace injury but it also minimises the consequences of any accidents.
每个工作场所要提供一个急救箱。每个班组里都须有一个员工能进行急救。
A first aid kit is provided at each workplace. On each shift there is one team member who is qualified to administer first aid. 该急救箱必须随时保持配备有所有的急救物品。 The first aid kit must be kept fully stocked at all times. 请参阅：
Please refer to:
“急救箱检查单”
“First Aid Kit Checklist”
事故
Accidents
员工必须立即向经理汇报所有在工作场所发生的事故。也应该立即填写一份事故报告表。所有事故报告表要在每月管理层会议中进行评估，任何因之产生的行动要向涉及的员工通报。
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