building at that time.
6. Peter received a letter just now _________ (say) his grandma would come to see him soon. 7. ____________ (judge) from the appearance, it is very peaceful, but in fact, a war will break out soon.
8. The flowers his friend gave him will die unless ___________ (water) every day.
9. He hurried to the booking office only______________ (tell) that all the tickets had been sold out.
10. Children, when ________ (accompany）by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium. 11. ___________ (absorb) in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.
12. ___________ (find) the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.
13. (found) in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children’s love of art.
14. Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail_______ (wait) for her.
15. The airport ____________ (complete ) next year will help promote tourism in this area. 16. This machine is very easy (operate). Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.
17. He got up late and hurried to his office, ____________ (leave) the breakfast untouched. 18. All the staff in our company are considering __________ (go) to the city centre for the fashion show.
19. More highways have been built in China, (make) it much easier for people to travel from one place to another. III. 非谓语在写作中的应用
1. 石家庄是一个大城市，位于河北省中部。（the middle of , located in, Hebei Province, big city）
___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. 我们都被老师的话所感动，决心更加努力学习。（determined, touched, teacher’s words, work harder）
___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. 考虑到你的处境，我给你提出以下建议。（as follows, give you some advice; considering your situation,）
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. 你们在11月12日报纸上为一岗位做广告招聘，我在此写信申请。（position, apply for, advertised in the newspaper of November 12, am writing to, ）
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ IV. 非谓语动词和生活 单句改错
1. Shake her head, she said, “It isn’t a good time to do that, dear.”
17
2. Don’t burn the falling leaves on the ground.
3. Though warning of the danger, they still went walking. 4. Give more time, the slow learners would have done better. 5. One can’t avoid to make mistakes.
6. I sat before the desk until after mid-night, absorb in writing
7. Last night, there were millions of people watched the opening ceremony live on TV. 8. It rained heavily in the south, caused serious flooding in several provinces.
9. On receiving a phone call from his wife said she had a fall, Mr. Gorden immediately rushed home from his office.
10. I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good to be breathed. 1. Shijiazhuang is a big city, located in the middle of Hebei Province 2. Touched by the teacher’s words, we are determined to work harder. 3. Considering your situation, I’ll give you some advice as follows.
4. I’m writing to apply for the position advertised in the newspaper of November 12.
18
专题五 非谓语动词II
I.典题呈现
1. Because of being late, I missed_______________(take) the flight. He insisted on ______________(walk) me to the station to see me off.
【要点】错过做某事：miss_____________ sth. ; 坚持做某事：insist on ___________sth. 2. It’s time I got down to ____________________(think) about my future. We objected to ______________________(leave) him alone. I’m looking forward to _______________(see) you again.
【要点】get down to/ object to /look forward to _______________(do)sth;
意思分别是：__________________;___________________;___________________. 3. I wish _________________(find) some pen friends for my students.
I hope __________________(do) more for my parents and society in the future. He decided __________________(become) a writer at fourteen. 【要点】wish/hope/decide______________(do) sth. 4. She refused _________________(accept) my apology.
The college principal promised _______________(look) into the matter.
When his mother came in, he pretended ___________________(do) his homework. We managed _______________(get) to the airport in time. 【要点】refuse/promise/manage____________(do)sth.
假装要做某事：pretend _____________sth.; 假装正在做某事：pretend____________sth. 假装做过某事：pretend_______________sth.
5. Jenny and I plan _________________(travel) abroad this summer holiday.
It’s important to find out why you failed ________________(achieve) your goal. 【要点】plan/fail______________(do) sth.
6. Would you like _______________(talk) with me? I feel like _________________(go) out for a picnic.
【要点】would like_______________sth.; feel like______________sth. 7. I remember ________________(meet) her at a party once.
Remember _________________(turn) off the light before you leave.
He didn’t regret _____(say) what he did but felt that he could have expressed it differently. I regret _____________(tell) that you didn’t pass the examination.
I shall never forget ____________(watch) the sunrise over the sea---it was unforgettable. He is very busy and often forgets _________________(think) about his diets and exercise. Having a well-paid job doesn’t mean _________________(give) up your interests.
I have been meaning ______________(ask) you if you want to come for a meal next week. 【要点】记得/忘记去做某事remember/forget___________sth.; 记得/忘记做过某事：remember/forget ____________sth.; 遗憾地（说/告诉…）（事情还没做）regret ___________ say/tell….; 后悔做过某事：regret____________ sth.; 打算做某事：mean _____________sth.; 意味着做某事：mean_____________sth.
8. No matter how bad the weather is, he never stops________________(run).
Uncertain about how to fix them, he stopped ________________(think) carefully. That’s all for reading. Let’s go on _________________(write).
In spite of the rain, they went on __________________(play) tennis.
Bob tried hard ________________(learn)cooking, but the meals he prepared were terrible. John isn’t here. Try ______________(phone) his home number.
19
【要点】停止/继续做（同一件事）stop/go on_____sth.; 停止/继续做（另外一件事）：stop /go on_______ sth. ;尽力做某事try_________ sth.; 尝试做某事try_________sth. 9. It’s unwise _________________(give) the children whatever they want. It’s kind of you _________________(help) me with my English. It isn’t a good habit ________________(stay) up late.
He made it a rule _____________(get) up at 6:30 every morning. I find it hard ________________(make) friends with him.
【要点】________充当形式主语或宾语, 多用_________做真正的主语或宾语。 10. It’s no use ______________(cry) over spilt milk. It’s no good _______________(eat) so much meat. 【要点】做某事没用处：It’s no use/good__________sth.
11. There is no point ________________(discuss) the problem again. There is no sense ________________(get) upset about it now. There is no need _________________(regret) what has happened.
【要点】做某事没意义：There is no point/sense_____________sth.; 做某事没必要：There is no need ___________sth.
12. I saw her ______(go) into the classroom.= She was seen _______(go) into the classroom. I saw him _________________(knock) down by a bus.
When it’s quiet, we can hear the river _________________(flow). He heard his name ________________(call).
The police observed the man_______________(enter) the bank.
【要点】see/hear/watch/observe…+sb. +____________(do)sth.(强调过程)；此句型可以转化为：sb. is seen/ heard/watched/observed __________sth.; see/hear/watch/observe…+sb. +___________(do)sth.(强调动作正在进行)；see/hear/watch/observe…+sth. +____________(do)(动作被做)
13. They are so alike that strangers find it difficult ______________(tell) one from the other. He considered it a great honor _______________(invite) to the party.
【要点】find/consider it+adj./n. +______________ (do)sth.此句型中，_________ 是形式宾语，__________是真正的宾语。
14. Joe had me ____________(find) a car for him.
I have a lot of clothes _____________(wash), so I have no time to play with you. You’d better have that bad tooth ___________(pull) out. I had my leg _____________(break) yesterday.
I can’t have you ______________(speak) to me like that.
【要点】have sb. do sth.译为：________________; have sth to do 译为_________________； have sth done译为①_____________________②____________________; have sb. doing 一般用于____句, 译为_________________. 15. With the boy _____________(lead) the way, we found the house easily.
Without anything__________(leave) in the cupboard, she went out to get somehing to eat. I sat in my room with my eyes_____________(fix) on the ceiling. With a lot work ______________(do), he wasn’t allowed to go out.
【要点】非谓语动词在with复合结构中的使用：with +n. +to do/ doing/ done 16. He told me that swimming in such a deep river alone _________(be) dangerous . He thinks collecting stamps __________(be) interesting. 【要点】动名词做主语，谓语用______数。
20