Section Ⅲ Grammar
课后篇巩固探究
一、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1.A library with five thousand books (offer) to the nation as a gift. 答案:is offered
2.Statistics (be) his most difficult subject and they are all worried that he won’t pass the test. 答案:is
3.What we need now (be) good textbooks. 答案:are
4.The Olympic Games (be) held every four years. 答案:is
5.Outside the school (stand) crowds of students,too anxious to know the results of the exam. 答案:stand
6.No bird and no beast (see) on the lonely island now. 答案:is seen
7.The New York Times (be) first published in the 1850s. 答案:was
8.Many people say 1,000 dollars (be) a lot of money. 答案:is
9.I,who (be) your teacher,will try my best to help you with your study. 答案:am
10.The public (be) the best judge because the public always (express) their thoughts correctly. 答案:is;express
11.Zhang Hua together with Wu Ming (go) shopping already. 答案:has gone
12.None of the books (be) easy enough for us. 答案:are/is
13.Ten dollars (be) what he wanted most at that moment. 答案:was
14.Canada is the only one of the countries that (have) a good supply of fresh water. 答案:has
15.The rich (be) not always happy. 答案:are
二、单句改错
1.A professor and writer were invited to make a speech.
答案:were→was
2.The students in our school each has an English dictionary.
答案:has→have
3.Bread and butter are their daily food.
答案:are→is
4.When and where to build the new factory have not been decided yet.
答案:have→has
5.Twenty miles are a long way to cover.
答案:are→is
6.My father together with his old friends are having dinner in the restaurant.
答案:are→is
7.As we all know,the United States are a developed country.
答案:are→is
8.Our football team is having a meeting in the hall now.
答案:is→are
9.Mary is the only one of the teachers who know Chinese.
答案:know→knows
10.Each boy and each girl are given a new book.
答案:are→is
三、完成句子
1.对这本书来说二十元是一个非常好的价格。
a good enough price for this book. 答案:Twenty yuan is 2.老师和学生都没有出席。
No teacher and no student . 答案:was present
3.每一种方法都被用来阻止河流被污染。
Every means prevent the rivers from being polluted.
答案:is used to
4.我们所需要的是一些好的书籍。
some good books. 答案:What we need are
5.你的父母或者你的哥哥明天打算来看你。
Either your parents or your elder brother tomorrow. 答案:is going to see you
6.每个男孩和女孩都希望参加他们老师的生日聚会。
Every boy and every girl their teacher’s birthday party. 答案:wishes/hopes to attend 7.他承诺的事情有一半已经做了。
Half of what he promised . 答案:has been done
8.我和我的朋友们一起在打篮球。
I,along with my friends, . 答案:am playing basketball
9.老人们在这个国家被照顾得很好。
The old in this country. 答案:are looked after very well
10.他是那些学生中唯一一个受到老师表扬的。
He is the only one of the students who . 答案:has been praised by the teacher
四、阅读理解
A
Nick Petrels is a doctor in Montreal,who works 60 hours a week.He takes care of 159 patients a week in the hospital and at his office.He’s been a doctor for ten years.
Dr.Petrels gives his patients good medical advice.But he doesn’t just tell his patients what to do.He also sings to them on television!Dr.Petrels has his own TV show.The show is in Italian,English and French.The doctor starts the show with a song and then gives medical advice.He explains a medical problem or disease in simple language.After that,he sings another song.
Dr.Petrels produces and performs in his own show every week.The program is very popular with his patients and with people who enjoy his singing.His dream is to perform in Las Vegas.His favourite song are love songs,and he has a compact disk of love songs that he wrote.Dr.Petrels says,“I always love to sing.All my problems are gone when I sing.” But when Dr.Petrels was young,his father didn’t want him to be a singer,so he went to medical school.
Some people tell Dr.Petrels he can help people more as a doctor.But Dr.Petrels says he helps people when he sings,too.“I like to make people smile.Sometimes it’s difficult to make a sick person smile.Medicine and entertainment both try to do the same thing.They try to make people feel good.” 1.Why does Dr.Petrels work 60 hours a week?
A.Because he gives his patients medical advice. B.Because he takes care of 159 patients a week. C.Because he sings on television. D.Because he has his own TV show. 答案:B
解析:细节理解题。由第一段第一、二句可知,Dr.Petrels每周工作60个小时,是因为他每周有159个病人要照顾。故选B项。
2.In his TV show,Dr.Petrel . A.sings and gives medical advice B.sings about different diseases C.starts to explain diseases with a song D.sings love songs he wrote 答案:A
解析:细节理解题。由短文第二段的内容可知,他在电视上唱歌同时给观众提一些治病的建议。故选A项。 3.Who might like Dr.Petrels’ show most? A.People in Las Vegas. B.Students at medical school. C.People who like his singing. D.Patients in Montreal. 答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段第二句可知,Dr.Petrels的病人和喜欢他唱歌的人们最喜欢他的演出,故选C项。 4.It can be inferred from the passage that Dr.Petrels is a person who . A.helps those who are sick B.is ready to help all the people C.never changes his mind D.likes making friends with others 答案:B
解析:推理判断题。根据整篇文章的内容可知,Dr.Petrels是一名医生,他时常帮助那些生病的人。故选B项。
B
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Living in a modern society has its advantages and disadvantages.One disadvantage is that you often have to live closer to other people than you would like to.Sometimes,your neighbours make noise that you are not comfortable with.
The best way to solve this problem is to talk with your neighbour first.You should be very polite and ask your neighbor if he knows how thin the walls of your homes are.This way doesn’t criticize(批评) his behaviour;it simply points out that he may not realize how far his sound travels.Tell him that you know that sometimes you make noise as well,but that you do your best to keep it down.Often this will solve the problem right away,but sometimes the neighbour may become angry.