初中英语_定语从句专项练习题_(含答案) 下载本文

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. . . .

26. Itwasin1969__________theAmericanastronautsucceededinlandingonthemoon.

A.that B.which C.when

D.inwhich

27. Maythefourthistheday__________weChinesepeoplewillneverforget.

A.which

B.when

C.onwhichD.aboutwhich

28. WearegoingtospendtheSpringFestivalinGuangzhou,__________livemygrandparentsan

dsomerelatives. B.tha

A.which

t

C.who

D.where

29. Thehotel__________duringourholidaysstandsbytheseaside.

A.westayedat B.wherewestayedat C.westayed

D.inthatwestayed

30. Isitinthatfactory__________

“RedFlag”carsareproduced? A.inwhich B.whereC.which D.that

31. ItistheSuezCanal__________separatesAsia__________Africa.

A.which,to

B.where,from C.that,fro

m

D.that,with

32. Underthebridge,however,almostdirectlybelow,__________wasasmallcanoe,withaboyi

nit.

A.there B.where C.it D.which 33. Heisnot__________afool__________. A.such,asheislooked

B.such,ashelooks

C.as,asheislooked D.so,ashelooks 34. Isthatthereason__________youareinfavouroftheproposal? A.which B.what C.why D.forthat 35. HemustbefromAfrica,__________canbeseenfromhisskin. A.that B.as C.who D.what 36. Hehastwosons,__________workaschemists. A.twoofwhom B.bothofwhom C.bothofwhich

D.allofwhom

37. I,__________yourgoodfriend,willtrymybesttohelpyouout. A.whois B.whoam C.thatis D.whatis 38. Heisamanofgreatexperience,__________muchcanbelearned. A.who B.that C.fromwhichD.fromwhom 39. ----Doyouknowthetownatall? ---No,thisisthefirsttimeI__________here. A.was B.havebeen C.came D.amcoming 40. Idon’tlike__________youspeaktoher. A.theway B.thewayinthat

C.thewaywhich

D.thewayofwhich

41Thetwothings__________theyfeltveryproudareJim

’sgoldwatchandDella

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shair

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.

A.aboutwhich

B.ofwhich

C.inwhich D.forwhich 42. Thedinnerwasthemostexpensivemealwe__________.

A.wouldhave

B.havehad

.

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. . . .

C.hadneverhad D.hadeverhad 43

. Doyouknowwhichhotel__________?

A.sheisstaying

B.sheisstayingin

C.isshestaying D.isshestayingin 44

. Thereisonlyonething__________Icando.

A.what B.that C.all D.which 45

. Whocanthinkofasituation__________thisidiomcanbeused? A.which B.that C.whereD.inthat 46

. Ihavemanybooks,someof__________areonchemistry. A.them B.that C.whichD.those 47

. Theywereinterested__________youtoldthem.

A.inwhich

B.inthat

C.allthat

D.ineverything

B.whichwethinkareof D.Ithinkwhichisof

D.comes

48. Theastronautdidmanyexperimentsinthespaceship,__________muchhelpforknowingspace.

A.whichwethinkitis C.ofwhichwethinkis A.come

B.came

49.Thegreatdaywelookedforwardto__________atlast。

C.coming

50.Ilikethesecondfootballmatch__________washeldlastweek.

A.which

B.who

C.that

D./

限制性和非限制性定语从句

1) 定语从句有限制性和非限制性两种。限制性定语从句是先行词不可缺少的部分,去掉它 主句意思往往不明确;非限制性定语从句是先行词的附加说明,去掉了也不会影响主句的意思,它与主句之间通常用逗号分开,例如: Thisisthehousewhichweboughtlastmonth.

这是我们上个月买的那幢房子。 (限制性)

Thehouse,whichweboughtlastmonth,isverynice.这幢房子很漂亮,是我们上个月买的。(非限

制性)

2) 当先行词是专有名词或物主代词和指示代词所修饰时,其后的定语从句通常是非限制性的,例如:

CharlesSmith,whowasmyformerteacher,retiredlastyear.查理·史密斯去年退休了,他曾经是我的老师。

Myhouse,whichIboughtlastyear,hasgotalovelygarden. 我去年买的的那幢房子带 着个漂亮的花园。

Thisnovel,whichIhavereadthreetimes,isverytouching. 这本小说很动人, 我已经读了三遍。 3) 非限制性定语从句还能将整个主句作为先行词,对其进行修饰,这时从句谓语动词要用第

三人称单数,例如:

HeseemsnottohavegraspedwhatImeant,whichgreatlyupsetsme.他似乎没抓住我的意思,

这使我心烦。

Liquidwaterchangestovapor,whichiscalledevaporation. 液态水变为蒸汽,这就叫做

蒸发。

说明:关系代词 that和关系副词 why不能引导非限制性定语从句。

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