1. ¾Ü¾ø;ÍË»Ø;ÌÞ³ý[U][C]
He decided not to approach her for fear of rejection. ËûÒòÅÂÔâ¾Ü¾ø¾ö¶¨²»ÔÙÈ¥ÕÒËý¡£
nephew n. the son of one's brother or sister
[] n.
1. Ö¶¶ù;ÍâÉû;ÏÈÉú»ò̫̫µÄÍâÉûºÍÖ¶¶ù[C]
error n. mistake; sth. done wrongly
[] n.
1. ´íÎó,ʧÎó,²î´í[C]
There's an error in your calculation. Äã¼ÆËãÖÐÓиö´íÎó¡£ 2. ·¸´íÎó,³ö´í[U]
Are all men liable to error? ÈËÈ˶¼¿ÉÄÜ·¸´íÎóÂð?
false a. not true or correct
[] a.
1. ²»ÕýÈ·µÄ,ÃýÎóµÄ;²»ÕæÊµµÄ What you're saying is false. ÄãËù˵µÄÊǼٵġ£
I don't want to give you a false impression. ÎÒ²»Ïë¸øÄãÒ»¸öÐé¼ÙµÄÓ¡Ïó¡£ 2. ²»³ÏʵµÄ;ÐéÍýµÄ
He was accused of giving false witness. Ëû±»Ö¸¿Ø×÷α֤¡£
3. ²»ÖÒʵµÄ,ÎÞÐÅÒåµÄ[(+to)]
Better an open enemy than a false friend. Ã÷ǹÒ×¶ã,°µ¼ýÄÑ·À¡£ 4. ¼ÙµÄ;αÔìµÄ;ÈËÔìµÄ
She wore false hair to the dance. Ëý´÷׿ٷ¢È¥²Î¼ÓÎè»á¡£
judgment n. opinion ÅжÏ,¿´·¨
[] n.
1. ÉóÅÐ;²ÃÅÐ;Åоö[U][C][(+on/upon)] sit in judgment on a case
¿ªÍ¥Éó°¸
2. ÅжÏ;¼ø¶¨;ÆÀ¼Û[U][C][(+on/upon)] I acted on my own judgment. ÎÒ°´×Ô¼ºµÄÅжÏÐÐÊ¡£ 3. ÅжÏÁ¦,±æ±ðÁ¦[U]
He showed good judgment in deciding not to invest in the project. Ëû¾ö¶¨²»¶ÔÄÇÏ³ÌͶ×Ê,Õâ˵Ã÷ËûµÄÅжÏÁ¦ºÜÇ¿¡£ 4. Òâ¼û,¿´·¨[C]
My judgment is that you should not resign. ÎҵĿ´·¨ÊÇÄã²»Ó¦´ÇÖ°¡£ 5. ÅúÆÀ,Ö¸Ôð[U][C] 6. ÉñµÄÉóÅÐ,ÌìÇ´[C] The neighbors considered his broken leg a judgment on him for staying away from church.
ËûµÄÁÚ¾ÓÈÏΪ,Ëûˤ¶Ï´óÍÈÊǶÔËû²»È¥×öÀñ°ÝµÄ±¨Ó¦¡£
hesitate vi. feel doubtful; be undecided ÓÌÔ¥,³ÙÓ±²»¾ö
[] vi.
1. ³ì³ù;ÓÌÔ¥
Don't hesitate about that. Do it at once. ¶ÔÓÚÄǼþʲ»ÒªÔÙÓÌÔ¥ÁË¡£ÂíÉÏÈ¥×ö°É¡£
hesitation n.
[] n.[U][C]
1. ³ì³ù,ÓÌÔ¥
Without any hesitation, he jumped into the river to save the drowning child.
ËûºÁ²»ÓÌÔ¥µØÌøÏºÓÈ¥¾ÈÄçË®µÄº¢×Ó¡£
prefer vt. like better; choose (one thing) rather than (another) ¸üϲ»¶,ÄþÔ¸
[] vt.[W]
1. Äþ¿É,ÄþÔ¸(Ñ¡Ôñ);¸üϲ»¶[+v-ing][+to-v][O2][+(that)] I prefer the quiet countryside to the noisy cities. ÎÒϲ»¶°²¾²µÄÏç´åʤ¹ýÐúÄֵijÇÊС£ So you prefer living abroad? ÄÇôÄãÊÇÄþÔ¸ÂþӺ£ÍâÀ²?
At the moment, he preferred not to think about the future.
´Ëʱ´Ë¿Ì,ËûÄþÔ¸²»È¥ÏëδÀ´µÄÊÂÇé¡£ I preferred the title of reporter. ÎÒ¸üϲ»¶¼ÇÕßÕâ¸öÍ·ÏΡ£ 2. ¡¾ÂÉ¡¿Ìá³ö(¿Ø¸æµÈ)
Police preferred charges against him for theft. ¾¯·½Ö¸¿ØËûÓÐ͵ÇÔÐÐΪ¡£
He preferred a charge against the robber. Ëû¿Ø¸æÄÇÃûµÁÔô¡£
preference n.
[] n.
1. ¸ü¼ÓµÄϲ°®,Æ«°®[U][C][(+for)] A window seat is my preference. ÎÒϲ»¶¿¿´°µÄ×ùλ¡£
We dress simply by preference. ÎÒÃǽöƾ¸öÈËÆ«°®Ñ¡Ôñ´©×Å¡£ 2. Æ«°®µÄÊÂÎï(»òÈË)[C]
Which is your preference, tea or coffee? Äãϲ»¶ºÈÄÄÒ»Ñù,²è»¹ÊÇ¿§·È? 3. ƫ̻[U][(+for)]
Parents should not show preference for any one of their children. ¸¸Ä¸²»Ó¦Á÷¶³ö¶ÔÈκÎÒ»¸öº¢×ӵį«ÐÄ¡£ 4. ÓÅÏÈ(Ȩ);ÓÅ»ÝȨ[U][C]
We give preference to applicants with some experience. ÎÒÃÇÓÅÏȼÓÃÓоÑéµÄÉêÇëÈË¡£
latter a. nearer to the end ºóÃæµÄ,ºó°ëµÄ
n. the second of two persons or things just spoken of ºóÕß
[] a.[B]
1. ºóÃæµÄ;ºó°ëµÄ;Ä©Á˵Ä
This latter point was of great importance. ºóÃæÕâµã¼«ÎªÖØÒª¡£ 2. (Á½ÕßÖÐ)ºóÕßµÄ
Here are Tom and David; the latter is my brother. ÕâÊÇÌÀÄ·ºÍ´÷ά;ºóÕßÊÇÎÒµÄÐֵܡ£ 3. ×î½üµÄ;ÏÖ½ñµÄ
His health has been deteriorating in these latter years. ×î½ü¼¸ÄêËûµÄ½¡¿µÔ½À´Ô½²î¡£
conflict vi. be opposed; clash ³åÍ»
n. disagreement; clash; fight
[] vi.
1. ì¶Ü,³åÍ»[(+with)]
The hours of the two meetings conflict. ÕâÁ½¸ö»áÒéʱ¼ä³åÍ»¡£
2. ¶·Õù,Õ½¶·;ÇãÔþ[(+with)]
conflict [] n.[C][U]
1. ³åÍ»,µÖ´¥,²»Ò»ÖÂ,·ÖÆç[(+between)] This is an irreconcilable conflict. ÕâÊÇÒ»¸ö²»¿Éµ÷ºÍµÄì¶Ü¡£
2. ¶·Õù,ÕùÖ´,Õ½¶·[(+between)]
Armed conflict is likely to break out between the two countries. ÕâÁ½¹ú¼äÓпÉÄÜ·¢ÉúÎä×°³åÍ»¡£
unquestioning a. given or done without question or doubt
[] a.
1. ²»Ìá³öÒÉÎʵÄ;²»ÎÊÊǷǵÄ;²»ÓÌÔ¥µÄ
agreement n. having the same opinion(s); thinking in the same way ͬÒâ,Ò»ÖÂ
[] n.
1. ͬÒâ,Ò»ÖÂ[U]
My parents are in agreement on what color to paint the house. ÎÒ¸¸Ä¸Ç×¶ÔÓÚÓÃʲôÑÕÉ«Æá·¿×ÓÒâ¼ûÒ»Ö¡£ 2. ж¨,ÐÒé[C]
The three sides reached an agreement to stop the war. Èý·½´ï³ÉÐÒéÍ£Ö¹Õ½Õù¡£
3. ¡¾Óï¡¿(È˳Æ,ÐÔ±ð,Êý,¸ñµÄ)Ò»ÖÂ[U][(+with)]
criticism n. unfavourable remarks or judgments ÅúÆÀ
[] n.[U][C]
1. ÅúÆÀ;ÆÀÂÛ
I accepted his criticism of my behavior. ÎÒ½ÓÊÜÁËËû¶ÔÎÒÐÐΪµÄÅúÆÀ¡£ 2. ¿ÁÇó,ÌôÌÞ,Ö¸Ôð