´óѧӢÓᆱ¶ÁµÚ2²áµÚ3¿Î¿ÎÎļ°¿Îºó´ð°¸ ÏÂÔØ±¾ÎÄ

Her conduct was beyond criticism. ËýµÄÆ·ÐÐÎÞ¿ÉÖ¸Ôð¡£

critic n. person who makes judgments about the good and bad qualities of sth.; person who points out mistakes ÆÀÂÛ¼Ò;ÅúÆÀÕß

[] n.[C]

1. ÅúÆÀ¼Ò,ÆÀÂÛ¼Ò

He is a very famous film critic. ËûÊÇÒ»¸öºÜÓÐÃûÆøµÄµçÓ°ÆÀÂÛ¼Ò¡£

criticize vt.

[] vt.

1. ÅúÆÀ;ÅúÅÐ;¿ÁÇó;·ÇÄÑ[(+for)]

He criticized her in a very unfair way. Ëû¼«²»¹«Æ½µØÖ¸ÚØËý¡£ 2. ÆÀÂÛ;ÆÀ¼Û

It's hard to criticize one's own work. ÆÀ¼Û×Ô¼ºµÄ¹¤×÷²¢·ÇÒ×ÊÂ

philosophy n. ÕÜѧ

[] n.

1. ÕÜѧ[U]

He majors in philosophy. ËûÖ÷ÐÞÕÜѧ¡£ 2. ÕÜѧÌåϵ[C]

He is looking for a philosophy he can believe in. ËûÔÚѰÇóÒ»ÖÖËû¿ÉÒÔÏàÐŵÄÕÜѧ¡£ 3. ÕÜÀí;Ô­Àí[U][C]

He knew very little about the philosophy of aircraft designing. Ëû¶Ô·É»úÉè¼ÆÔ­ÀíÖªÖ®ÉõÉÙ¡£ 4. ÈËÉúÕÜѧ;×ÚÖ¼;¼û½â[U][C]

Eat, drink, and be merry -- that's his philosophy. ³ÔºÈÍæÀÖ,ÄǾÍÊÇËûµÄÈËÉúÕÜѧ¡£ 5. ÕÜÈË̬¶È;´ï¹Û;Õò¾²[U]

Accept bad news with philosophy. ÒÔ»í´ïµÄ̬¶ÈÀ´½ÓÊÜ»µÏûÏ¢¡£

resent vt. feel angry or bitter at ¶Ô...³ðºÞ;¶Ô...²»Âú

[]

vt.

1. ·ß¿®;Ô¹ºÞ[+v-ing]

He did not appear to resent it. ËûºÃÏñ¶Ô´Ë²¢²»ÉúÆø¡£

action n. the process of doing things; sth. done Ðж¯¹ý³Ì;Ðж¯

[] n.

1. Ðж¯;ÐÐΪ;»î¶¯[U][C] The quick action of the firemen saved the building from being burned down. Ïû·À¶ÓÔ±Ðж¯¼°Ê±,¸Ã½¨ÖþÎï·½ÃâÔâ·Ù»Ù¡£ 2. ×÷ÓÃ[U]

The action of water on rock should be taken into account. Ó¦¿¼Âǵ½Ë®¶ÔÑÒʯµÄ×÷Óᣠ3. Çé½Ú[the S]

All the action in the play takes place at one railroad station. ¸Ã¾çµÄÕû¸öÇé½Ú¾ù·¢ÉúÔÚÒ»×ù»ð³µÕ¾Àï¡£ 4. Õ½¶·[C][U] 5. ËßËÏ[C]

Finally she had to file an action for divorce. ×îºóËýÖ»ºÃÌá³öÀë»éËßËÏ¡£

custom n. ϰ¹ß;·çË×

[] n.

1. (Éç»á,ÍÅÌåµÄ)ϰË×,¹ßÀý[C][U]

The celebration of Christmas is a custom. Çìףʥµ®½ÚÊÇÒ»ÖÖ·çËס£ 2. (¸öÈ˵Ä)ϰ¹ß[C]

3. (¹Ë¿Í¶ÔÉ̵êµÈµÄ)»Ý¹Ë[U];¹Ë¿Í[U] 4. (³£´óд)º£¹Ø[the P]

Did you have any trouble with the Customs? Äãͨ¹ýº£¹ØÓÐÂé·³Âð? 5. ¹ØË°[P]

perpetual a. never-ending; going on for a long time or without stopping ÓÀºãµÄ;Á¬Ðø²»¶ÏµÄ

[] a.

1. ÓÀ¾ÃµÄ;³¤ÆÚµÄ

They hoped to live in perpetual happiness. ËûÃÇÏ£ÍûÉú»îÔÚÓÀ¾ÃÐÒ¸£Ö®ÖС£

2. ¡¾¿Ú¡¿ÎÞÐÝÖ¹µÄ;Á¬Ðø²»¶ÏµÄ

I'm tired of your perpetual nagging. ÎÒ¶ÔÄãÎÞÐÝÖ¹µÄßëß¶Ñá·³ÁË¡£ 3. ÎÞÏÞÆÚµÄ;ÖÕÉíµÄ

He was perpetual president of the country. ËûÊǸùúµÄÖÕÉí×Üͳ¡£ 4. Ëļ¾¿ª»¨µÄ

That is a hybrid perpetual rose. ÄÇÊÇÒ»ÖêÔÓ½»µÄËļ¾¿ª»¨µÄǾޱ¡£ n.

constitution n. ÏÜ·¨;Õ³Ì

[] n.

1. ÏÜ·¨;Õ³Ì,·¨¹æ[C]

The written constitution of the United States was adopted in 1787. ÃÀ¹úµÄ³ÉÎÄÏÜ·¨ÓÚÒ»Æß°ËÆßÄêͨ¹ý¡£ 2. ÌåÖÊ,Ìå¸ñ[C][U]

The young man has a strong constitution. ÕâλÄêÇáÈËÉíÇ¿Á¦×³¡£

3. (ÊÂÎïµÄ)¹¹Ôì,×é³É(·½Ê½)[C][U] 4. (¹æÕµȵÄ)ÖÆ¶¨;(ÍÅÌåµÈµÄ)ÉèÁ¢[U]

living a. alive now »î(×Å)µÄ [] a.

1. »îµÄ;»î×ŵÄ

All the living presidents attended Nixon's funeral. ËùÓлî×ŵÄ×Üͳ²Î¼ÓÁËÄá¿ËËɵÄÔáÀñ¡£ 2. ÏÖ´æµÄ

3. ÔڻÖеÄ;ÔÚʹÓÃ×ÅµÄ a living language ÈÔÔÚʹÓõÄÓïÑÔ

4. ³äÂúÉúÆøµÄ;»îÔ¾µÄ;Éú¶¯µÄ

The wilderness is a living museum of natural history. ÕâÆ¬»ÄÒ°ÊÇÒ»×ù»îÉúÉúµÄ×ÔÈ»ÀúÊ·²©Îï¹Ý¡£ 5. ±ÆÕæµÄ

6. Éú»îµÄ;ά³ÖÉú»îµÄ

Living conditions have improved here. ÕâÀïµÄÉú»îÌõ¼þÒѵõ½¸ÄÉÆ¡£ 7. ÊÊÓÚ¾ÓסµÄ

remark vt. say; comment ˵;ÆÀÂÛ˵;

n. »°Óï;ÆÀÂÛ

[] vt.

1. ̸µ½;ÆÀÂÛ;˵[Y][+(that)]

A local newspaper remarked that crime was on the decrease. Ò»¼ÒµØ·½±¨Ö½ÆÀÂÛ˵·¸×ï°¸¼þÔÚ¼õÉÙ¡£ 2. ×¢Òâ,¿´µ½;¾õ²ì

I remarked the tense atmosphere as soon as I entered the room. ÎÒÒ»×ß½ø·¿¼ä,¾Í¾õ²ìµ½Á˽ôÕŵįø·Õ¡£ vi.

1. ̸ÂÛ,ÒéÂÛ;ÆÀÂÛ[(+on/upon)]

Prof. Smith remarked on the difference between the two dictionaries. Ê·ÃÜ˹½ÌÊÚ̸µ½ÁËÕâÁ½±¾´ÊµäµÄ²»Í¬Ö®´¦¡£ n.

1. ÑÔ´Ç;̸ÂÛ,ÆÀÂÛ[C][(+on/upon/about/at)] He had a habit of making humorous remarks. ËûÓÐ˵ÓÄĬ»°µÄϰ¹ß¡£ 2. ×¢Òâ;²ì¾õ[U]

He saw nothing worthy of remark at the exhibition. ËûÔÚÕ¹ÀÀ»áÉÏûÓп´µ½ÖµµÃעĿµÄ¶«Î÷¡£

evil n. sth. bad; sin а¶ñ;×ï¶ñ

a. very bad а¶ñµÄ;»µµÄ

[] a.

1. а¶ñµÄ;×ï¶ñµÄ

The man was punished for his evil acts. ´ËÈËÒòÆä¶ñÐÐÊܵ½³Í·£¡£

2. ¡¾¿Ú¡¿ÌÖÑáµÄ,ÁîÈ˲»Êæ·þµÄ 3. ÓꦵÄ,¶ñ¶¾µÄ 4. ²»ÐÒµÄ,µ¹Ã¹µÄ n.

1. а¶ñ,×ï¶ñ[U]

Some people return good for evil. ÓÐЩÈËÒԵ±¨Ô¹¡£ 2. »µÊÂ;²÷ÑÔ[C][U] 3. »öº¦,²»ÐÒ[C][U]

Money is thought to be the root cause of all evils. ½ðÇ®±»ÈÏΪÊÇÍò¶ñÖ®Ô´¡£

idealism n. ÀíÏëÖ÷Òå;ΨÐÄÖ÷Òå

[] n.[U]

1. ÀíÏëÖ÷Òå

2. ¡¾ÕÜ¡¿Î¨ÐÄÂÛ;¹ÛÄîÂÛ,ÀíÄîÂÛ