高考英语短文改错 单句分类训练（一）
冠词
一、考点规律分析
短文改错对冠词的考查主要涉及冠词的误加和漏用,有时也考查不定冠词与定冠词以及零冠词的用法区别（包括 a 与 an 的区别）。其中,涉及最多的是,当一个单数可数名词表示泛指时,其前漏用不定冠词；另外,冠词在一些习语中的用法也是一个重要考点。 二、真题单句归纳
1. If you'd like to make trip to our city some day, I will be more than
happy to be your guide. （2011·全国II）
2. When, however, on Monday, January 16, a science fiction film about
visitors from outer space was shown on television,there was the immediate increase in reports of sightings from all parts of the States. （2011·辽宁卷） 三、模拟单句演练
（1）Her sister, who is nurse, will marry one of the doctors in the hospital.
（2）It was such wonderful dinner that we enjoyed it very much. （3）It was raining hard, so I had to borrow a umbrella. （4）My friend Mary comes from an European country. （5）Mr Smith used to be physics teacher till he turned writer. （6）In the word, he is a good student and all of us like him.
（7）People made the fun of her because she wore such strange clothes. （8）You don't know what wonderful time we've had. 名词
一、考点规律分析
短文改错的名词考点主要涉及名词的单复数,即在该用复数的地方误用其单数,或在该用单数的地方误用其复数。 二、真题单句归纳
1. Last Sunday morning, when I was having a walk in the park near my
home, I came across a crew making a new film with one of my favourite actor. （2011·陕西卷）
2. He was right there in the front of me! （2011·陕西卷）
3. My brother was so fond of the museums there that he begged my
parents to stay another couple of day.（2011·全国II）
4. In early January this year, the rate of UFO reports was steady,around
three per weeks. （2011·辽宁卷)
5. Tom was having much troubles getting up in the morning and was
always late for work.（2011·四川卷)
6. It felt very strange to travel without any luggages.（2011·全国新课标
卷）
7. When I finally arrived at my friend he lent me lots of clothes.
（2011·全国新课标卷）
8. I was playing at my cousin house.（2011·浙江卷）
9. Although her English is a little hard to understand, we enjoy chatting
and we usually talk a lot about our own family.（2011·重庆卷） 三、改正方法:(1)根据名词前的修饰限定成份;(2)根据上下文的逻辑关系。
四、模拟单句演练
（1） Women live longer than men in most country. （2） The film is very interesting. I have seen it many time. （3） It's said that all the ticket have been sold out. （4） The children spend a lot of times watching TV. （5） I met a lot of interesting peoples on holiday.
（6） Computer are becoming more and more popular in the country. （7） He made his first time visit to China when he was 18. （8） There's a paper's factory near our school.
（9） It's one of the most interesting book that I've ever read. （10）Hearing the news, the woman burst into tear.
模拟训练 No. 1
I always wanted to be a great scientist. I had dream of discovering a new drug that would save the life of hundreds of people. Unfortunately, I was never very well at chemistry at school and the teacher was used to get angry with me. I decided to becoming an inventor and designed an
amazing new product. My parents were encouraging, but told me to be a few more realistic. A few weeks late, I had an idea of designing a pen to write with upside down. In my disappointment, a friend of me pointed out that it was not a new discovery. No. 2
One day, a boy and a girl who were all dressed in fashion clothes sat on a bench eating a watermelon. When they went away they left their peels on the bench instead throwing them into the dustbin beside them. Perhaps they thought there would be anyone to clean up the rubbish. I think that what a shame their behavior is. If everyone behaved as they did, the world will be a big rubbish dump. But we will live in the world of diseases. Beside, dustmen will have too much difficulty clean the world where we live. No. 3
How nice to hear of you again. You want to know what is going on in our school. On short, things have been improving after the school began to carry out exploring study. In the past, the teachers keep on explaining the points. We just listened and took note. But now we discuss and solve the problems was raised by teachers or by us. After class, we enjoy all kinds of activity instead of doing endless homework. For example, we can read
that we are interested in and go to the library or surf lnternet for information.