northwest of mainland Europe，with a total population of 161,110,000.Britain enjoys warm winters and cool summers with a lot of rainfall throughout the year.

The UK has a long history with many famous places of interest ，such as Big Ben，the Tower of London and Greenwich.Besides，Britain is among highly industrialized countries in the world and has made a great contribution to human industrialization.

Ⅰ.立体式复习单词 A．基础单词 1． n．口音 2． vi.排队等候 3． vt. 比较 4． vt.省略 5． n．评论；讲话 6． n．卫星 7． n．开关 8． n．结构；体系 9． n．期；版

10． vt.陈述；提出(观点、机会等) 11． n．努力；尝试 12． adj.与众不同 13． vt.批评 14． adj.标准的 15． n．参考；查阅

【答案】 1.accent 2.queue 3.compare 4.omit 5.remark 6.satellite 7.switch 8.structure 9.edition 10.present 11.attempt 12.distinctive 13.criticize 14.standard 15.reference

B．词汇拓展

16． adj.令人困惑的→confuse vt.使??困惑 → adj.感觉困惑的

17．variety n．种类→ vi.变化；改变 → adj.多种多样的

18．simplify vt.简化→ adj.简单的

19． n．组合；结合→ vt.把??组合起来 【答案】 16.confusing；confused 17.vary；various 19．simple 20.combination；combine Ⅱ.递进式回顾短语 A．短语互译

1． have...in common 2． make a difference 3． get around 4． be similar to 5． compare ...with... 6． 做??有困难 7． 导致 8． 同意；支持 9． 称??为?? 10． 多亏了??

【答案】 1.与??有共同之处 2.有影响；有区别 3.四处走动 4.和??相似 5.和??比较 6.have difficulty (in) doing sth. 7.lead to 8.in favour of 9.refer to sth.as... 10.thanks to...

B．用上面短语的适当形式完成下列句子

11． the bad weather，the match had been cancelled. 12．Maybe you finding it. 13．It is often the little details that . 14．The majority was/were the proposal. 15．Heart failure her father's death.

16．All his classmates him “Blackbeard”．

【答案】 11.Thanks to 12.have difficulty in 13.make a difference 14.in favour of 15.led to 16.referred to；as

Ⅲ.仿写式活用句型

1．Americans use a flashlight，while for the British，it's a torch. 【句式仿写】 ①你很懒而他很勤快。

②重物体下落快而轻物体下落慢。