仁爱八年级上册英语Unit4单元测试题及答案解析 下载本文

根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。

( )36.Russia is the largest country in the world.

( )37.The country with the largest population is China.

( )38.The total length of Canada’s coastline is about 202,080 kilometers. ( )39.The largest island in the world is Hawaii. ( )40.The population of Greenland is about 56,000.

(B)

配对阅读。左栏是对5个人所需要的书的描述,右栏是8本书的书名,请你为每个人推荐最合适的一本书。

( )41.Nancy wants to learn more about computers. Because people write to, and even talk to each other on the computer today. ( )42.Mary is a good mother. She believes eating the right food is important. She likes to help her children grow better by eating the right food. ( )43.Kevin often sits at his desk, studying all night, but he still gets poor grades. He hopes to do better in the tests. ( )44.Bob’s sister wants him to move to New York. But he isn’t sure if that is a good idea. He needs to know more about the country. ( )45.Army is worried that there are too many used bags. She doesn’t know how to do with(处理) them. The following is the list of some books: A. How to Be Good Learners. B. Make the Waste Useful. C. Around the World in Eighty Days. D. You Are What You Eat. E. Chicken Run. F. How to Use the Internet. G. 101 Q & A about America. H. Harvard Girl-Liu Yiting. (C)

We asked thirty young people between 14 and 18 several questions. All the children had computers at home. The average time spent on a computer in a week was about 12 hours, with the highest about 32 hours, and the lowest only 5 hours. Most children said they usually used computers to play games. Fourteen children told us they did some word-processing(文字处理) at times. Eight people told us they kept addresses and phone numbers on their computers or used them as diaries. Only three people said they were learning to write computer programs and nobody used databases(数据库). Only two of them said computers helped with their lessons. The diagram(表格) gives all the results one by one.

The results show that computer use is quite common among 14-18-year-old children. They also show quite clearly that computers are seen by most young people as little more than game machines. It means to us that, though computers are common(普遍) in the homes of young people, they have not yet become popular in everyday life.

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根据短文及图表内容,选择正确答案。

( )46.In the diagram, what does the letter“c”show? A.It shows three people between 14 and 18. B.It shows only 2 of the thirty children. C.It shows that two of them use computers to help them with their lessons. D.It shows that three of them use computers to help them write computer programs. ( )47.Most of the 30 children spent about _______ hours on computers in a week. A.5 B.12 C.20 D.32 ( )48.There is one mistake in the diagram. What is it? A.The number of “c” should be lower. B.The number of “d” should be higher. C.The number of “a” is too high. D.There should be no number about “e”.

( )49.In the last paragraph(段)“little more than”means _______. A.almost the same as B.far more than C.different from D.much more than ( )50.The writer thinks _______. A.children must learn to play all kinds of games B.we should learn many other uses of computers C.young people should spend more time on computers D.computers will become much cheaper.

(D)

What will the future be like? It’s possible that we may often fly up into space! Out of all the coolest inventions of the year, Times chose Spaceship One as the best.

Spaceship One is a 6-meter-long white spaceship. On June 21st, American pilot Mike Melvill flew it to space and back-about 100 kilometers up into the sky. ①Some might say it’s not a big deal. You know, people went to the moon years ago. Well, Spaceship One is special because it is the first spaceship that wasn’t made by the government. A private(私人的) US company built and launched it. Lots of people want to travel in space. But it’s too expensive. American millionaire(大富豪) Dennis Tito paid almost US $20 million to become the first space tourist to visit the International Station in 2001. So private companies began to think of making their own spaceship to take other tourists up into space. The success of Spaceship One is a good start. In the next 10 to 15 years, ②if you pay $20,000 to $100,000 you could fly high above the earth. ③What about having your own spaceship in your garage(车库) and taking it to space at the weekend?

51.将①处画线部分的句子翻译成汉语:

____________________________________________________________________________ 52.将②处画线部分的句子改为同义句:

____________________________________________________________________________ 53.将③处画线部分的句子改为同义句:

____________________________________________________________________________ 54.Imagine(想象) what the future will be like.

____________________________________________________________________________

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55.Do you want to have your own spaceship in your garage? Why?

____________________________________________________________________________

第三部分 写作(30分)

Ⅰ. 词汇。(10分)

(A)根据句意及汉语提示填空。

1.I was ___________ (想知道) whether you’d like to come to a party. 2.A car suddenly ___________ (出现)over the hill.

3.Our teeth have a hard ___________ (表面), so we can eat hard food. 4.Many old buildings ___________ (保留) in Beijing now.

5.We take care of animals and plants. In fact we ___________ (保护) ourselves. (B)根据句意,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。 danger, sheep, make, France, science 6.A lot of _______ are eating grass by the river. 7.Lin Tao can speak Chinese and _______.

8.The traffic here is very busy and it’s _______ for children to walk alone. 9.What’s this building _______ of ?

10.Mrs. Green is a famous _______. She invented many useful things. Ⅱ. 句型转换。(5分)

11.My parents were repairing the computer at this time yesterday.(对画线部分提问) _______ _______ your parents doing at this time yesterday?

12.The wall around this city is 13.7 kilometers long.(对画线部分提问) _______ _______ is the wall around the city?

13.It took them about five hours to finish the work.(改为一般疑问句) _______ it _______ them about five hours to finish the work? 14.I think this story is the funniest of all the stories.(同义句转换) I think this story is _______ _______ any other story.

15.Grandma Zhou enjoys the life in the countryside because it is much cleaner there. (对画线部分提问)

_______ _______ Grandma Zhou enjoy the life in the countryside?

Ⅲ. 书面表达。(15分)

(A)Maria要与同学聚会,他给表弟Tommy写了一张留言条。请他帮忙做些事情。请根据图片提供的信息,完成下面留言条。(5分)

Dear Tommy, I’m going to a party today. I need your help. In the morning, would you mind ___________ _______________________________________________________________________________ If you finish all these things, I will give you a big surprise. Love, Maria

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(B)“海峡两岸行”路线的开通,吸引了很多游客。假设你是李林,是宁德培生中学的八年级学生,你的台湾网友Jim发来电子邮件,告诉你他将于今年暑假来大陆旅游,并决定来宁德和你待一周。他有些情况不清楚,请你回一封电子邮件予以答复。(10分)

注意:

1.词数:60词左右;

2.根据方框中的提示,回信时应答复Jim来信时询问的问题,可以适当发挥; 3.邮件的开头和结尾已替你写好,但不计入总词数。 从6月18日起就有时间陪Subject:Visit to China From:Jim 他了。 Dear Li Lin, I feel very excited about my visit to the mainland 乘飞机到福州,到福州机场and meeting you soon! But I’m still not sure about the 去接他,然后一块儿乘公共following things. 汽车到宁德。 1.When will you be free? 2.How can I get to your place? 宁德气温很高,不用带太多3.What’s the weather like there? 的衣服。 4.What shall we do together? Please let me know. 参观三都岛并划船,同时也Yours, 可以去戚继光公园。 Jim Subject:Visit to China From: Li Lin Dear Jim, I am so excited that you’ll come to the mainland and stay with me for a week during the summer vacation. __________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to meeting you soon. Yours, Li Lin

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