2018江苏扬州中考英语试题(含答案)

精选历年各地中考真题

英 语 试 卷

(时间:120分钟 总分:120分) 学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 座号________ 一、单项选择

在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案

1.----Who is the lady in red?

----Miss Gao. She teaches English. A. we B. us C. our D. ours

2.---- does Joanna take the course in DIY? ----Every Saturday afternoon.

A. How long B. How much C. How soon D. How often 3.----Where would you like to go tomorrow, Beijing or Xi'an? ---- is OK. It’s up to you.

A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. All

4.----I offered Sandy a helping hand. However, she it. ----Maybe she can manage herself

A. received B. returned C. refused D. rewarded

5.----Mr. Wu has recommended many books. Have you decided first? ----Yes. The Little Prince.

A. how to read B. which to read C. when to read D. where to read 6.--- If I want to be an astronaut, how will I get to be one? ----You do well in school and tame your fears A. may B. can C. must D. could

7.Hawking is no longer with us, he will continue to inspire the world. A. so B. if C. but D. as

8.The Queqiao satellite(卫星) will form a bridge between controllers on Earth and the far side of the Moon. A. contribution B. communication C. celebration D. competition

9.Hi, guys, please write three facts you last term in your project. A. learned B. are learning C. have learned D. learn 10.----When will your sister go to England? ----She London since four months ago.

A. went to B. has gone to C. has been to D. has been in 11.We should stop fireworks to reduce pollution. A. getting off B. turning off C. taking off D. setting off 12.--- What are you watching?

----The Story of China. This part at China Block Printing Museum of Yangzhou in 2014. A. filmed B. was filmed C. has filmed D. is filmed 13.----I can't afford the white dress.

----What about the orange one? The price is a little . A. cheaper B. higher C. lower D. more expensive 14.---- You must hand in your report tomorrow. ----What? .We can't finish it that quickly. A. No way B. No problem C. That's right D. That's for sure 15.----I'm tired out.

----How can you be manager and accountant at one time? . A. The early bird catches the worm B. Don't put all your eggs in one basket C. Actions speak louder than words D. Don't burn the candle at both ends

二、完形填空

阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

One afternoon a few months after Tom and I were married. Max walked into the dining room, where I was looking through my old photos.

These months I was learning to let Max come ____16____on his own. If I moved too quickly, he ran away. If I was____17____, we often ended up playing, laughing, and recently, even sitting together on the sofa with a book. “Who' s that?” he pointed to one photo.

“My mom. I suppose she is your_____18_____Sylvia.” “Cool. Who is that to me?”

“That was my grandfather. He died a few months ago.” “Hmm. Too bad he had to die.”

Death is always a painful_____19_____especially for a seven-year-old child who’d lost his mother only two years before. I secretly put away the pictures of_____20_____relatives. He began to finger through the photos. \

Under his finger I could see my own face. I should have known the answer to his___21___question. But I said, “I’m your_____22_____mom. I' m sorry that your first mom died.” “What should I call you?” he asked. Mom, I wanted to cry. I held back.

“You can call me Mom or Betsy. ____23____feels OK for you.” I waited, expecting a pronouncement of my new____24____. “Sweet,” he said, walking out of the room.

For a couple of days afterward, Max _____25_____a new title for me. \ask, and then_____26_____the questions by mouthing the word Mom. Mom was always______27______. One weekend, he suddenly said, “I notice I don't call you Mom.” “I noticed that too.”

“_____28_____ I say Betsy, I mean Mom. Moms die, you know. I think it's maybe_____29_____ if you’ re just Betsy.”

Tears(眼泪) were filling my eyes. “Hey, Betsy?”

“Yeah,” I said, taking pleasure in the new ______30______of my old name. 16. A. down B. near C. close D. back 17. A. kind B. patient C. Helpful D. confident 18. A. grandmother B. mother C. aunt D. cousin 19. A. subject B. speech C. message D. sign 20. A. dead B. boring C. unknown D. strict 21. A. simple B. proper C. stupid D. funny

22. A. natural B. past C. only D. second

23. A. Whoever B. Whatever C. That D. Anybody 24. A. position B. name C. title D. call

25. A. worked out B. turned out C. carried out D. tried out 26. A. answer B. follow C. confirm D. raise 27. A. alive B. wise C. silent D. lost 28. A. Until B. before C. When D. Unless 29. A. politer B. safer C. sadder D. riskier

30. A. pronunciation B. announcement C. voice D. sound

三、阅读理解

阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

A

Think of the animal world. and a group of colorful wild animals will spring to mind: a parrot's rainbow feathers or the showy scales of sea fish. But, many mammals(哺乳动物) on the planet come in only two colors: black and white. Spend some time exploring what science has discovered about these animals' appearances, and you' ll see that basic black and white isn't so basic at all.

The panda's white body helps it hide in snowy areas. The arms and legs are black, helping it hide in forests. The markings on its head are not used to hide, but to communicate. Black ears can act as a warning to enemies. Depending on the species, black skunks(臭鼬) may wear white spots that act as covering or white stripes that signal enemies to be aware of their smelly spray, which causes no real harm to its victims, but it makes them uncomfortable. Zebras' thin coats make them more vulnerable than long-haired animals to biting flies that carry disease, but the coats stripes prevent flies from landing on them, for reasons that scientists are still studying. Further, their attractiveness to flies increases with stripe width. No two zebras' stripes are exactly the same.

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