È˽̰æ³õÖÐÓ¢ÓïÓï·¨ºÍ֪ʶµã×ܽáÒÔ¼°Á·Ï°Ìâ(Á¼ÐijöÆ·±ØÊô¾«Æ·)

Both piano and violin are my bobbies.¸ÖÇÙºÍСÌáÇÙ¶¼ÊÇÎҵİ®ºÃ¡£

They study both history and physics. ËûÃǼÈѧÀúÊ·£¬ÓÖѧÎïÀí¡£ 6. find/look for/ find out

(1) findÇ¿µ÷ÕҵĽá¹û£¬Òâ˼ÊÇ¡°ÕÒµ½¡±¡£´ËÍ⻹ÓС°·¢ÏÖ£¬·¢¾õ¡±µÄÒâ˼£¬ºó¿É½Ó±öÓï´Ó¾ä¡£

ÀýÈ磺Jim couldn't find his hat.¼ªÄ·ÕÒ²»×Åñ×ÓÁË¡£Have you found your lost keys? ÄãÕÒµ½¶ªÊ§µÄÔ¿³×ÁËÂð£¿

He found the lights were on along the street.Ëû·¢ÏÖÑØ½ÖµÄµÆ¶¼ÁÁÁË

(2) look forµÄÒâ˼Ϊ¡°Ñ°ÕÒ¡±£¬Ö¸µÄÊÇÕҵ͝×÷¶ø·Ç½á¹û¡£ÁíÍ⣬»¹ÓС°ÅÎÍû£¬ÆÚ´ý¡±µÄÒâ˼¡£

ÀýÈ磺She is looking for her son.ËýÕýÔÚÕÒËýµÄ¶ù×Ó¡£We've been looking for the car since early this morning.ÎÒÃÇ´Ó½ñÌìÒ»´óÔç¾Í¿ªÊ¼ÕÒÕâÁ¾³µÁË¡£I look for the coming holiday.ÎÒÆÚ´ý׿´½«À´ÁÙµÄ¼ÙÆÚ¡£

(3) find outº¬Óо­¹ý¹Û²ì¡¢Ñо¿»ò̽Ë÷¶øµÃÖªµÄÒâ˼£¬ºó³£½Ó½Ï³éÏóµÄÊÂÎÒâ˼ÊÇ¡°ÕÒ³ö£¬·¢ÏÖ£¬²éÃ÷£¨ÕæÏࣩ¡±µÈ¡£ÀýÈ磺 I can find out who took my money away.ÎÒÄܲé³öË­ÄÃÁËÎÒµÄÇ®¡£ Could you find out when the plane arrives? ÄãÄÜÉè·¨ÖªµÀ·É»úºÎʱµ½Âð£¿

7. forget to do/ forget doing

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(1) forget to doÊÇÖ¸Íü¼ÇÈ¥×öij¼þÊÂÁË£¬¼´¸ÃÊ»¹Ã»ÓÐ×ö¡£ÀýÈ磺 Please don't forget to call this afternoon.½ñÌìÏÂÎç²»ÒªÍüÁ˸øÎÒ´òµç»°¡£I forgot to take some small change with me.ÎÒÉíÉÏÍüÁË´øÁãÇ®ÁË¡£

(2) forget doingÊÇÖ¸Íü¼Çij¼þÒѾ­×ö¹ýµÄÊÂÇ飬¼´¸ÃÊÂÒѾ­×öÁË£¬µ«±»Íü¼ÇÁË¡£ ÀýÈ磺He forgot telling me his address.ËûÍüÁ˸æËß¹ýÎÒµØÖ·ÁË¡£They forgot having been here before.ËûÃÇÍüÁËÒÔÇ°ÔøÀ´¹ýÕâ¶ù¡£

8. stop doing/ stop to do

(1) stop doingÊÇָֹͣ×öijÊ£¬¼´doingÕâ¸ö¶¯×÷²»ÔÙ¼ÌÐø¡£ÀýÈ磺They stopped debating.ËûÃÇÍ£Ö¹Á˱çÂÛ¡££¨²»±çÂÛÁË£©He had to stop driving as the traffic lights changed in to red. ÓÉÓÚ½»Í¨µÆ±ä³ÉÁ˺ìÉ«Ëû²»µÃ²»Í£³µ¡£

(2) stop to doÊÇָͣÏÂÀ´¿ªÊ¼×öÁíÒ»¼þÊ£¬¼´Í£Ö¹Ô­ÏȵÄÊ£¬¿ªÊ¼×ödoÕâ¸ö¶¯×÷¡£

ÀýÈ磺She stopped to have a rest.ËýÍ£ÏÂÀ´ÐÝÏ¢»á¶ù¡££¨¿ªÊ¼ÐÝÏ¢£©They stopped to talk.ËûÃÇÍ£ÏÂÀ´¿ªÊ¼½»Ì¸¡£ 9. except/ besides

(1) exceptÊÇÖ¸²»°üÀ¨ºóÃæËùÌáÈË»òÎïÔÚÄڵġ°³ýÁË¡±£¬¿ÉÒÔÀí½âΪ¡°Æ²¿ª¡­²»Ì¸¡±,±íʾÁ½²¿·ÖµÄ²»Í¬¡£ Everyone is excited except me.³ýÎÒÒÔÍâµÄÿ¸öÈ˶¼ºÜ¼¤¶¯¡££¨ËûÃǼ¤¶¯£¬¶øÎÒÈ´²»¼¤¶¯£©All the visitors are Japanese except him.³ýËûÒÔÍâµÄËùÓÐÓοͶ¼ÊÇÈÕ±¾

62

ÈË¡££¨ÆäËûÈËÊÇÈÕ±¾ÈË£¬¿ÉËû²»ÊÇ£©

(2)besidesÊǰüÀ¨ºóÃæËùÌáÈË»òÎïÔÚÄڵġ°³ýÁË¡±£¬¿ÉÒÔÀí½âΪ¡°³ýÖ®Íâ¡­»¹¡¢³ýÖ®Íâ¡­ÓÖ¡±£¬±íʾÁ½²¿·ÖµÄÏàËÆÐÔ¡£ÀýÈ磺Twenty-five students went to the cinema besides him.³ýËûÒÔÍ⣬»¹ÓÐ25¸öѧÉúÈ¥¿´Á˵çÓ°¡£(ËûºÍÁíÍâ25È˶¼È¥ÁË)We like biology besides English.³ýÁËÓ¢ÓïÍ⣬ÎÒÃÇ»¹Ï²»¶ÉúÎï¡££¨ÉúÎïºÍÓ¢Óﶼϲ»¶£© besides»¹¿ÉÓÃ×÷¸±´Ê£¬Òâ˼ÊÇ¡°´ËÍ⣻¶øÇÒ¡±£¬³£ÓÃÓÚ¾äÊ×»ò¾äβ¡£ ÀýÈ磺He is a great thinker, and besides, he is a politician.ËûÊÇÒ»Ãûΰ´óµÄ˼Ïë¼Ò£¬³ý´ËÒÔÍ⣬Ëû»¹ÊÇһλÕþÖμҡ£

They encouraged me, and they supported me with money, besides. ËûÃDz»½ö¹ÄÀøÎÒ£¬¶øÇÒÓëÎÒÒÔ½ðÇ®ÉϵÄÖ§³Ö¡£ 10. keep doing/ keep on doing

(1) keep doingÖ¸µÄÊÇÁ¬ÐøµØ¡¢¼á³Ö²»¶ÏµØ×öijÊ£¬Öм䲻¼ä¶Ï¡£ ÀýÈ磺It kept blowing for a whole day.¹ÎÁËÒ»ÕûÌì·çÁË¡£The temperature keeps dropping.ζȳÖÐøÏ½µ¡£

(2) keep on doingÊÇÖ¸·´¸´¼á³Ö×öijÊ£¬µ«¶¯×÷Ö®¼äÂÔÓмä¸ô¡£ÀýÈ磺They have kept on writing to each other for many years.ËûÃÇÒѾ­»¥ÏàͨÐŶàÄêÁË¡£After drinking some water, he kept on talking.ºÈÁËһЩˮºó£¬Ëû¼á³Ö½²»°¡£ 11. seem/ look

(1) seemÒ»°ã×ÅÖØÓÚÒԿ͹ۼ£ÏóΪÒÀ¾Ý£¬Òâ˼ÊÇ¡°Ëƺõ¡¢ºÃÏ󡢿´ÆðÀ´¡­¡±¡£ ÀýÈ磺The baby seems to be happy.Ó¤¶ù¿´ÉÏÈ¥ËÆºõºÜ

63

¸ßÐË¡£He seemed to be sorry for that.ËûËÆºõΪÄǼþÊ¸е½±§Ç¸¡£ seemÄÜÓëto do½á¹¹Á¬Ó㬶ølook²»ÄÜ¡£ ÀýÈ磺It seems to rain. ËÆºõÒªÏÂÓêÁË¡£

They seemed to have finished their work.ËûÃÇËÆºõÒѾ­Íê³ÉÁ˹¤×÷¡£

ÔÚit×÷ÐÎʽÖ÷ÓïµÄ¾äÐÍÖÐÖ»ÄÜÓÃseem¡£ ÀýÈ磺It seems that he is quite busy now.ËûÏÖÔÚ¿´ÆðÀ´ºÜæ¡£

It seems to us that there is nothing serious.ÔÚÎÒ¿´À´Ã»Ê²Ã´´ó²»Á˵ġ£

(2) lookÓÃ×÷¡°¿´ÆðÀ´£»ºÃÏñ¡±Ê±£¬³£´ÓÎïÌåµÄÍâ¹Û»òÑùòÉÏÀ´Åжϣ¬ÊÇÒÔÊÓ¾õËù½ÓÊܵÄÓ¡ÏóΪÒÀ¾ÝµÄ¡£

ÀýÈ磺The room looks clean.Õâ¼ä·¿¿´ÆðÀ´ºÜ¸É¾»¡£The girl looks like her mother.ÄÇÅ®º¢¿´ÆðÀ´ÏòËýµÄÂèÂè¡£ 12. such/ so

(1)such³£ÓÃ×÷ÐÎÈÝ´Ê£¬ÓÃÀ´ÐÞÊÎÃû´Ê¡£ ÀýÈ磺Don't be such a fool.±ðÕâôɵ¡£

He is such a clever boy.ËûÊÇÈç´Ë´ÏÃ÷µÄÒ»¸öÄк¢¡£

(2) soÊǸ±´Ê£¬ÓÃÀ´ÐÞÊÎÐÎÈÝ´Ê»ò¸±´Ê¡£ ÀýÈ磺He is so kind! ËûÕæºÃÐÄ£¡

Why did you come so late? ÄãΪºÎ»ØÀ´µÃÈç´ËÍí£¿

µ±Ãû´ÊǰÓÐmany, much, few, littleµÈ±íʾ¶à¡¢ÉÙʱ£¬Ó¦¸ÃÓÃso¡£ ÀýÈ磺He has so many friends.ËûÓÐÈç´Ë¶àµÄÅóÓÑ¡£ Only so little

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