小学英语音标发音表及发音规则

fog roof knife life wife 母cough laugh roughf)

(字physic photo phone (ph)

(字母gh) 13) every voice vest( [v] very evening of (字母v) even 14) [s] six sit student same 字母f)

seat kiss miss case scarf (音字母license s)

发ceiling celebrate (city cease cedar c)

发音字母licence lance space ace (piece juice 15) close nose hose suppose pause [z] zoo zebra 字母组合science zero zap ce) (z) those whose (se)

16) thirty tooth mouth

[ ] think thank three 17) [ ] that this those these though

18) [ ] sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush wash (sh) nation attention station social special sure

19) [ ] pleasure

20) horse how who

[h] hot hop home house 21) wind wood

[w] when what where window 22) yolk yellow

[j] yes year yell you your 23) [ ] child chicken china chair lunch ouch teach (组合catch watch match ch)

字母tch)

(字母组合24) [ ] age language cabbage vegetable stage bridge

joy enjoy join July June junk 25) treat track trunk

[tr] tree country try 26) [dr] dry dream drop drive drink

27) [ts] students boots boats goats nuts

28) hoods

[dz] goods woods moods 4[v] [w]

容易混淆的辅音 vest west vet wet vine wine very well [s] [ ]

sink sort sought think mass math miss myth [z] [ ] close cloth breeze breathe [n] [ ]

thin thing sin sing ran rang ban bang win wing

5 1字母,组合音节发音规律 late private grade bake grape )a [ei] [?] [ ] [a:] [ ] nation station page

active family glad flag

hand bank fan parent accept about above formative machine cinema

fast father

last glass class past wash what watch want

2appreciate )e [i:] [e] [i] [ ] 不发音 she me he

extremely secret letter left message generate pebble

decide restore

pretty previous result problem confident

prosperous student active table late wife store lecture

3high price library ice cream )i [ai] [i]

wife size line fist city unit

pick chicken piano fiancé 4lode host cold note okay old )o [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ]

home

lose do who whose prove

love some other mother honey company

today control collect

tomorrow together lost honest

hot mock office soft 5university )u [ju] [u] [ ] [ ]

universe huge

refuse unique put push pull full bull

but brush bucket duck bubble support suggest 6country )c [k] [s]

cable

camp camera courage city cease

ceiling celebrate cell 7girl )g [g] [ ] [ ]

flag

grade glass glade bag village gentleman gym vegetable bridge long song sing morning evening

8) l [l] listen English gorilla

learn 读音不同language

collect world animal

cold soil tall sell cool 9) n [n] [ ]

moon night noodle number uncle hungry angry young 10) r [r] [ ](right 美语发音)

progress

read write grade card north

board door floor form 11yellow year yell young yolk )y [j] [i] [ai]

university happy

country pretty dyke dying fly buy by my 12farm card garden mark )ar [a:] [ ] [ ] dollar

warm quarrel quarter 13) ea [i:] [e] [ei] [ ]

cease season breathe feature meat please

bread weather breast breath meadow great break idea realize 14) ear [ ] [ ]

learn earth earn heard hear near clear ear fear 15) er [ ] [ ] [ ]

deserve serve her person teacher driver anger singer serious fierce

experience mysterious 16here mere fere sere ) ere [ ] [ ]

there

17) ir [ ] [ai] shirt girl skirt admire desire

18) oo [u:] [u] [ ] [ ]

room tool cool moon noon goof food

good wood book foot stood wood wool cook blood flood door floor

19) or [ ] [ ] [ ]

short form corn born for work world worm word worst

tractor senior senator doctor actor sector 20) oor [ ] [ ] door floor moor poor boor 21) our [ ] [ ]

hour tour flour bourn lour pour court four mourn 22) ou [au] [ ] [ ]

house mouth mouse sound found enough trouble touch delicious 23) ow [ ] [au]

gracious prosperous window meadow know show low now town how down cow 24) se [z] [s]

nose rose

suppose gose lose pose mouse house 25) th [W] [T]

thank think thought cloth clothes that this then than 26) sion [ ] [ ] propulsion progression passion tension protrusion conclusion television provision 27) tion [ ] [ ](station attention nation 不常见translation )

question

6音素关于语音的几个概念48: 音的最小单位,:

音节个音素.

英语中有单位: 元音.

由元音和辅音构成的发音气流不受阻碍: 发音响亮成部分,,是乐音,口腔中音.英语中有是音节的主要组20个元音. 辅气流受到阻碍: 发音不响亮组成部分,不是音节的重要,是噪音,口腔中辅音,英语中有28个 开音节.

发音: 1)辅音+元音+辅音+不take home plane shine

e kite cake name bike make 2)tree three hello

辅音+元音 he hi go no do be 闭音节bed : 1)辅音+元音head

bad bag hot hop let +辅音mad sit map 2)out ant

元音+辅音 it is of in on up

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