广州上海牛津版英语七年级下-重点语法及练习

A. will you B. don’t we C. shall we D. do you 33. Let us watch TV, ____?

A. will you B. don’t we C. shall we D. do you 34. Close the door after you, ____ you?

A. don’t B. do C. shall D. will 35. Every time he meets me, he ____ to me.

A. smiled B. would smile C. will smile D. is smiling 8. 物主代词

1)物主代词既有表示所属的作用又有指代作用,例如:

John had cut his finger; apparently there was a broken glass on his desk. 约翰割破了手指,显而易见,他桌子上有个破玻璃杯。

物主代词有形容词性(my, your等)和名词性(mine, yours等)两种,形容词性的物主代词属于限定词。

名词性的物主代词在用法上相当于省略了中心名词的 --'s属格结构,例如: Jack's cap 意为 The cap is Jack's. His cap 意为 The cap is his. 2) 名词性物主代词的句法功能

a. 作主语,如:May I use your pen? Yours works better.我可以用一用你的钢笔吗? 你的比我的好用。

b. 作宾语,如:I love my motherland as much as you love yours.我爱我的祖国就像你爱你的祖国一样深。

c. 作介词宾语,如:Your should interpret what I said in my sense of the word, not in yours. 你应当按我所用的词义去解释我说的话,而不能按你自己的意义去解释。 d. 作主语补语,如:The life I have is yours. It's yours. It's yours. 我的生命属于你,属于你,属于你。

三、用所给代词的正确形式填空。

1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister.

3. _______ ( I ) father is a teacher. 4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary. 5. Do you know ______ ( it ) name? 6. Thanks for helping ________( I ). 7. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy ( them)

8.Are these ________(you)pencils? Yes, they are ________(our).

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9. —Whose is this pencil? —It’s ________(I) 10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher.

11. Let _____ (I) help ____ (you). 12. Let _____ (we) go. 13. (I) _____ are students. 14. I can't find _____ (they). 15. Give ____ (he) the book..

16. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. ( she ) 17.I love ________(they)very much.

18. I own a blue bike. The red one isn’t __________. ( I )

19. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.( them ) 20. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________? ( them )

21. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. ______ brother lives with ____ and helps ____ with______ lessons. ( she )

22. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at English . ( his ) 23. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ? ( she ) 24. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy. ( its )

25. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of ____ ? ( you )

26. George has lost ____ ( his ) pen. Ask Mary if(是否)she will lend him ____ . ( she ) 27. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ ( he ) dog and ____ ( I ) had a fight (打架). 28. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____ ( he )

29. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us. ( they ) 30. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ . (we ) 31. This isn’t________ knife. _________ is green. ( she )

32. These are your books,Kate. Put __________ in the de sk,please. (they ) 33. _______ must look after ________ things. ( you )

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34. Wei Fang,is that ________ ruler? Yes,it’s.( you )

35. They want a football. Give __________ the green one,please. ( they) 36. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give it to __________. ( he )

37. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No,___________ is very new. ( he ) 38. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________. ( it ) Don’t worry,Let __________( I ) help __________. ( you)

39. _____ is a boy _____ name is Mike. Mike’s friends like _____ very much. ( he ) 40.—Are these ________(they)bags ?

—No, they aren’t ________(their). They are ________(we).

四、从括号内选择正确的代词填空

1. Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put _________(they,them,their,theirs) away.

2. (We,Us,Our,Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green. We all like _________(she,

her,hers).

3. (I,Me,My,Mine)_________ can’t get my kite. Could you help _________(I,me,my,mine)?

4. Tom can’t get down from the tree. Can you help _________(he,him,his)? 5. These are _________(he,him,his) planes. The white ones are _________(I,me,mine).

6. We can’t find our bikes. Can you help _________(we,us,our,ours)? 7. These are pens and ________ are pencils. (that, this, those)

8. Tom was sick yesterday. ________ is why he missed school. ( That, Those, These) 9. Which of ______ shirts are Tom's ( These, this, that) 10.This desk is mine, ______ is hers. ( those, this, that)

11.The map of Beijing is better than ________ of Tianjing. (this, that, these)

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12._______ (He, Her, His ) mane is Jack. . _______ (She, He, His) is a cook. 13._______ (I, My, Mine)aunt is a nurse. ______ (She, He. Her) works very hard. 14.Please show _______ (me, I, mine ) the way.

15.The books aren't ( my, mine, I ). ________ (They , It, Its ) may be _______(her, hers, your) 16.Let ______(I, me, mine) tell _______(her, she, hers ) how to do it.

17. A friend of _____( me, my, mine) came to help _______ (I, me, mine) with _____(mine, my, I ) homework yesterday afternoon.

18.Don't tel l _______ (he, him, his ) the answer. _____ (I, Me, Us )believe that _____ (he, him, his ) can work out the problem ______ (he, himself, him)

19.It's going to snow,\

20.The lady under the tree is _______(mine, my, me) aunt. _______(She, Her, Herself) often sings English songs with _______( her, hers, she ) husband. 五、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空:

1. Mary works in a book store. _____ likes ______work very much. 2. John and I are in the same school. ______ go to school together. 3. She is a friend of _______ . We got to know each other two years ago. 4. I have many friends. Some of_______ are good at English. 5. May I use ______ bike? ______is broken.

9. 条件状语从句

概念: 在复合句中,由从句表示的状语叫做状语从句。它可以用来修饰主语中的动词.形容词.副词等。根据它表达的意思,状语从句可以分为时间状语从句,地点状语从句,条件状语从句,比较状语从句,目的状语从句,结果状语从句和让步状语从句等。由连接词if或unless引导的状语从句叫做条件状语从句。(注意:在含有条件状语从句的复合句中,如果主句是一般将来时态,从句要用一般现在时[主将从现原则])

经典语句:If it dosen't rain tomorrow,we will go to the zoo. If you open the door,i will come in.

条件状语从句就是用以表示“在某种条件下,会??”, 常用if ,in case , on condition等词来引导 连接词主要有 if, unless, as/so long as, on condition that,provided,suppose,supposing 等。. 主句用一般将来时,if或unless引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时。 固定搭配:unless = if...not.

e.g. Let's go out for a walk unless you are too tired.

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