2. On Saturday morning, I¡¯m going to check my email and do my homework. ÖÜÁùÉÏÎ磬ÎÒ´ò
Ëã²é¿´µç×ÓÓʼþ²¢Ð´×÷Òµ¡£
ÌØÖ¸Ä³Ò»ÌìµÄÉÏÎç/ÏÂÎç/ÍíÉÏ£¬»òÊÇʲôÑùµÄÉÏÎç/ÏÂÎç/ÍíÉÏ,Óýé´Ê on. Çø±ðin¡¢on¡¢at ºó¼Óʱ¼ä£º
in +Ô·ݡ¢¼¾½Ú¡¢Äê¡¢Äê´ú¡¢ÊÀ¼Í¡¢Ôç¡¢ÖС¢Íí
in the morning/afternoon/evening·ºÖ¸Ò»ÌìµÄÉÏÎç¡¢ÏÂÎç»òÍíÉÏ
in the 1920s ÔÚ¶þÊ®ÊÀ¼Í¶þÊ®Äê´ú
on+¾ßÌåijÌ죨¼¸Ô¼¸ºÅ¡¢Öܼ¸»òÊÇÓÐÏÞ¶¨´ÊÐÞÊÎʱ£© on the morning of 1st May ÔÚÎåÔÂÒ»ºÅµÄÔ糿 on school nights ÔÚÉÏѧÆÚ¼äµÄÍíÉÏ at+ʱ¿Ì ÔÚ¼¸µãÖÓ
at one o¡¯clock ÔÚÒ»µã
at night /dusk/dawn ÔÚÒ¹Àï/»Æ»è/ÀèÃ÷
3. Who else is going to be there? Ë»¹»áÒ»ÆðÈ¥ÄÇÀ
who else »¹ÓÐË else ÆäËûµÄ what else »¹ÓÐʲô What else do you have to do? (ͬÒå¾ä) What other things do you have to do? M3¡ªM4ѧϰһ°ã½«À´Ê±Ì¬
Ò»°ã½«À´Ê±£¨Ò»£© be going to+¶¯´ÊÔÐÎ ´òËãÈ¥×öijÊ ¿Ï¶¨¾ä½á¹¹£ºÖ÷Óï+be going to +¶¯´ÊÔÐÎ+ÆäËû. ·ñ¶¨¾ä½á¹¹£ºÖ÷Óï+be not going to +¶¯´ÊÔÐÎ+ÆäËû.
Ò»°ãÒÉÎʾ䣺be¶¯´ÊÌáǰ Be +Ö÷Óï+going to +¶¯´ÊÔÐÎ+ÆäËû£¿
¿Ï¶¨»Ø´ð£ºYes£¬Ö÷Óï+be.·ñ¶¨»Ø´ð£ºNo£¬Ö÷Óï+be not.
eg. I¡¯m going to visit China. I¡¯m not going to visit China.
Am I going to visit China? Yes, I am. / No, I¡¯m not. What are you going to do?
×¢Ò⣺±íʾ¼Æ»®µ½Ä³µØÈ¥£¬Î½Óﶯ´ÊgoÓëgoingÖØ¸´£¬Ò»°ãֻ˵be going to +µØµã. eg. They are going to China for a visit.
Ò»°ã½«À´Ê±£¨¶þ£© will/shall shallÖ»ÓÃÓÚÖ÷ÓïÊǵÚÒ»È˳ÆÊ± ¿Ï¶¨¾ä½á¹¹£ºÖ÷Óï+will +¶¯´ÊÔÐÎ+ÆäËû.
·ñ¶¨¾ä½á¹¹£ºÖ÷Óï+will not +¶¯´ÊÔÐÎ+ÆäËû.
Ò»°ãÒÉÎʾ䣺willÌáǰ Will +Ö÷Óï+¶¯´ÊÔÐÎ+ÆäËû£¿
¿Ï¶¨»Ø´ð£ºYes£¬Ö÷Óï+will ·ñ¶¨»Ø´ð£ºNo£¬Ö÷Óï+won¡¯t£¨will not£©. ÌØÊâÒÉÎÊ¾ä£ºÌØÊâÒÉÎÊ´Ê+ will +Ö÷Óï+¶¯´ÊÔÐÎ+ÆäËû£¿
³£ÓÃʱ¼ä×´Óï: tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next day(week/month/year¡) soon ºÜ¿ì
right away= at once Á¢¿Ì£¬ÂíÉÏ
in the future ÔÚ½«À´ in future ½ñºó some day= one day ×ÜÓÐÒ»Ìì from now on ´Ó½ñÍùºó after +ʱ¼äµã ¡ÒÔºó in+ʱ¼ä¶Î ¡ÒÔºó
eg. I will go there in three hours. (»®Ïß²¿·ÖÌáÎÊ)
How soon will you go there?
Ò×´íµã there be µÄ½«À´Ê½ £º there will be =there is/are going to be eg. 1. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.
A. is B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be 2.---Mom, when can I go out to play football?
---Finish your homework first, or I ________let you go out. A. don't B. didn't C. won't D. haven't
3.Put your hands behind your back. Don¡¯t speak. We¡¯ll ____in ten minutes.
A. back B. be back C. are back D. are back to you
Module 4
µ¥´Ê£º
carry v. ÄÃ; ´ø£¨²»Ç¿µ÷·½Ïò£© bring brought ´øÀ´ take took ´ø×ß
change v. & n. ¸Ä±ä; ±ä»¯ future n. ½«À´;δÀ´
life n. Éú»î; ÉúÃü lives need v. & v. aux. ÐèÒª
job n.¹¤×÷£¬¿ÉÊýÃû´Ê work ¹¤×÷£¬²»¿ÉÊýÃû´Ê will v. aux. ( would ) ½«; ½«Òª; ½«»á maybe adv. Ò²Ðí
by prep. ÓÃ; ¿¿; ³Ë (½»Í¨¹¤¾ß) more adv. ¸ü¼Ó; ¸üadj. ¸ü¶àµÄ
free adj. (ʱ¼ä)¿ÕÏеÄ; ¿ÕÓàµÄ;×ÔÓɵģ»Ãâ·ÑµÄ land n. ½µØ v. ½µÂ䣬׎
rain n. Óê; ÓêË® v. ÏÂÓê rainy ÏÂÓêµÄ£¬¶àÓêµÄ wind n. ·ç windy ÓзçµÄ
true adj. ÕæµÄ; ÕæÊµµÄ truly ÕæÕýµØ here is / are... (ÓÃÓÚ½éÉÜijÈË»òijÎï)ÏÂÃæ rise v. ( rose ) ÉýÆð; ÉÏÉý
¶ÌÓ
1¡¢in the future ÔÚ½«À´ in future ´Ó½ñÒÔºó
2¡¢chalk¡¢paperΪ²»¿ÉÊýÃû´Ê a piece of+ chalk/paper Ò»Ö§·Û±Ê/Ò»ÕÅÖ½ 3¡¢in twenty years¡¯ time= in twenty years ÔÚ¶þÊ®Äêºó
in +¶Îʱ¼ä£¬¾ä×ÓÓÃÒ»°ã½«À´Ê± £¬ Óà How soonÌáÎÊ
4¡¢use ... to do sth ʹÓÃ...×öijÊ use computer to get information 5¡¢get information on the Internet ´ÓÍøÉÏ»ñµÃÐÅÏ¢ on the Internet ÔÚÍøÉÏ
6¡¢by Internet ͨ¹ýÍøÂç by telephone ͨ¹ýµç»°·½Ê½ by +½»Í¨¹¤¾ßµ¥Êý ³Ë×ø by bus ³Ë¹«¹²Æû³µ 7¡¢be able to do=can Äܹ»×ö¡ 8¡¢not ...any more=no...more ²»ÔÙ... 9¡¢free time ¿ÕÏÐʱ¼ä
10¡¢answer one¡¯s question »Ø´ðijÈ˵ÄÎÊÌâ
the answer to the question ÎÊÌâµÄ´ð°¸
11¡¢need to do sth ÐèÒª×öijÊ need sth ÐèÒª¡ ´ËʱneedÊÇʵÒ嶯´Ê£¬ÓÐÐÎʽ±ä»¯ÐÂ| need ×öÇé̬¶¯´ÊÓÃʱ£¬ºó½Ó¶¯´ÊÔÐΣ¬ÎÞÐÎʽ±ä»¯¡£
12¡¢job Ö¸¾ßÌåµÄ¹¤×÷£¬Îª¿ÉÊýÃû´Ê heavy and difficult jobs ·±ÖصŤ×÷
work ¹¤×÷£¬Îª²»¿ÉÊýÃû´Ê hard work ·±ÖصŤ×÷ 13¡¢here is / are... (ÓÃÓÚ½éÉÜijÈË»òijÎï)ÏÂÃæÊÇ¡ 14¡¢come true ʵÏÖ Ö÷ÓïÊÇdream¡¢ideaµÈ´Ê
eg. My dream will come true one day. ×ÜÓÐÒ»ÌìÎÒµÄÃÎÏë»áʵÏֵġ£ 15¡¢a change of weather ÌìÆøµÄ±ä»¯
n. ±ä»¯£¬ »¹¿É×ö¶¯´Ê¡°±ä»¯¡± change A into B °ÑA±ä³ÉB 16¡¢mean sth Òâζ×Å¡
mean doing sth Òâζ×Å×öijÊ mean to do sth ´òËã×öijÊÂ
17¡¢kind c.n.ÖÖÀà a kind of Ò»ÖÖ different kinds of ²»Í¬ÖÖÀàµÄ all kinds of ¸÷ÖÖ¸÷ÑùµÄ
adj.ÓÑÉÆµÄ£¬ÓÑºÃµÄ kindly ÓÑÉÆµÄ£¬adv.
be kind to =be good to ¶Ô¡ÓѺÃ
kind of=a little=a bit=a little bit Óеã¶ù£¬ÐÞÊÎÐÎÈÝ´Ê/¸±´Ê
eg. The dog is kind of cute. ÕâֻС¹·Óеã¶ù¿É°®¡£ 18¡¢light rain СÓê--£¨·´£©heavy rain ´óÓê 19¡¢in spring ÔÚ´ºÌì
20¡¢as well ¡°Ò²£¬ÓÖ¡±£¬ÓÃÓÚ¾äβ¡£ 21¡¢Îï×öÖ÷Óïʱ£¬ÓÃexpensive»òcheap ¼Û¸ñ£¨price£©×öÖ÷Óïʱ£¬ÓÃhigh»òlow 22¡¢not only... but £¨also£©...²»½ö...¶øÇÒ... 23¡¢in the air ÔÚ¿ÕÖÐ 24¡¢long holidays ³¤¼Ù
25¡¢traffic jam ½»Í¨¶ÂÈû ¸´Êý traffic jams 26¡¢have to ²»µÃ²» 27¡¢on farms ÔÚÅ©³¡Àï 28¡¢play with¡ºÍ¡Ò»ÆðÍæ
29¡¢new ways to travel ÂÃÐеÄз½Ê½
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1. In twenty years¡¯ time, maybe there won¡¯t be any schools.¶þÊ®Äêºó£¬Ò²ÐíÒ»ËùѧУ¶¼Ã»ÓÐÁË¡£ £¨1£© maybe ¸±´Ê ¿ÉÄÜ£¬Ò²Ðí ×´Óһ°ã·ÅÔÚ¾äÊ×
may be Çé̬¶¯´Ê+¶¯´ÊÔÐÎ Ò²ÐíÊÇ Î½Óï Maybe he is a teacher. Ëû¿ÉÄÜÊǸöÀÏʦ¡£ He may be a teacher. £¨2£©.not any =no (ÐÎÈÝ´Ê£¬×÷¶¨Óï) not anything=nothing not¡any more=no more There won¡¯t be any schools.(ͬÒå¾ä) There will be no schools. I didn't¡¯ have anything. (ͬÒå¾ä) I had nothing.(×¢Òâʱ̬±ä»¯)
2. They can ask their teacher questions by Internet, telephone or email.ËûÃÇ¿ÉÒÔͨ¹ýÍøÂç¡¢µç»°
»òµç×ÓÓʼþÎÊÀÏʦÎÊÌâ¡£
by Óᢿ¿¡¢Í¨¹ý£¨Ä³ÖÖ·½Ê½£©+Ãû´Ê¡¢´ú´Ê/doing
eg. He learns English by listening to tapes. Ëûͨ¹ýÌý´Å´øÑ§Ï°Ó¢Óï¡£ 3. Computers won¡¯t be able to do that. ¼ÆËã»úÎÞ·¨Ê¤ÈΡ£
be able to do=can ºó½Ó¶¯´ÊÔÐÎ Äܹ»×ö¡
×¢Ò⣺canÖ»ÓÐcouldºÍÔÐÎÁ½ÖÖÐÎʽ£¬be able to ¿ÉÓÃÓÚ¸÷ÖÖʱ̬
They will be able to tell you the news soon. ËûÃǺܿì¾ÍÄܸæËßÄãÕâ¸öÏûÏ¢ÁË¡£ 4. What will life be like in the future? δÀ´Éú»îÊÇʲôÑùµÄ£¿
like v. ϲ»¶ like doing sth. ϲ»¶×öijÊ£¨Ï°¹ßÐÔ£© like to do sth ÏëÒª×öijÊ£¨ÔÝʱÐÔ£© prep. Ïñ look like ¿´ÆðÀ´Ïñ£¨Ö¸Íâò£© be like Ïñ £¨ÄÚÔÚ£©
What does he like? Ëûϲ»¶Ê²Ã´£¿ He likes swimming. What does he look like? Ëû³¤Ê²Ã´Ñù£¿He is tall. What is he like? ËûÐÔ¸ñÔõÑù£¿ He is very shy.
5. The weather will be quite warm or even hot all year, with heavy rain and wind. ÌìÆø»áÏ൱
ÎÂůÉõÖÁÕûÄê¶¼»áÑ×ÈÈ£¬ÓдóÓêºÍ´ó·ç¡£ with ¡ ºÍ¡Ò»Æð £¬±í°éËæ¡£
Çø·Öand ºÍwith Á¬½ÓÁ½¸öÃû´Ê/´ú´Ê×öÖ÷Óï
and ÊÇÁ¬´Ê£¬Á¬½ÓÁ½¸ö²¢Áгɷ֣¬¹²Í¬¹¹³ÉÖ÷Óï¡£ eg. My brother and I are studying in this school. Ö÷Óï
with Êǽé´Ê£¬Æäºó¼Ó±öÓn.¡¢doing»òÕß±ö¸ñ£©£¬±íʾ°éËæ¡£ eg. My brother with me is playing in the park. Ö÷Óï
6. It will be cheap to travel everywhere, not only over land, but also over the sea or even into space. ×ø·É»úµ½´¦ÂÃÐн«»áºÜ±ãÒË£¬²»½öÔÚ½µØ£¬»¹»áÔÚº£ÉÏÉõÖÁ½øÈëÌ«¿Õ¡£ £¨1£©.¶¯´Ê²»¶¨Ê½×÷Ö÷Óïʱ£¬½èÖúit×÷ÐÎʽÖ÷Óï¡£
¾äÐÍ£ºIt is + adj + (for sb.) +to do sth ¶ÔijÈËÀ´Ëµ£¬×ö¡ÊÇ¡µÄ¡£ ÐÎʽÖ÷Óï ÕæÕýÖ÷Óï
eg. It is important for us to study hard. £¨2£© .everywhere ²»¶¨¸±´Ê = here and there
(3). not only... but £¨also£©...²»½ö...¶øÇÒ...Á¬½ÓÁ½¸öÖ÷Óïʱ£¬Î½Óﶯ´Ê¾Í½üÔÔò eg. Not only he but also I am good at singing. Ö÷Óï
Not only I but also he is good at singing.
Module 5
µ¥´Ê£º
Mother's Day ĸÇ×½Ú
take v. ( took ) ´© (ij³ß´çµÄÒ·þ»òЬ×Ó) may v. aux. ( might ) ¿ÉÒÔ; ¿ÉÄÜ try v. ³¢ÊÔ; ÊÔ´©; Æ·³¢try onÊÔ´© certainly adv. µ±È»; ÐÐ= of course
sale n. ½µ¼Û³öÊÛ sell £¨sold£©v. Âô
advantage n. ÓÐÀûÌõ¼þ; ÓÅÊÆ disadvantage n.²»ÀûÌõ¼þ compare v. ±È½Ï